Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
If x^3+ax+1=0 and x^4+ax^2+1=0 have a common root, then no. of values of a is ??
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
assume that common root is \(t\) now subtract 2 equations and see what happens
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the equation u obtain from subtracting that 2 equation must has only one real root
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the eq obtained -
OpenStudy (anonymous):
try to factor it completely
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[t^{4}-t^{3}+at^{2}-at=0\]??
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
\( t^3(t-1)+at(t-1)=0 \)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
t^3+at=0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
t(t^2+a)=0
t=0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
correct?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
actually am kinda stuck here
we have \(t(t-1)(t^2+a)=0 \) and we want to this equation has a one root
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but x=0 is not a root for equations am i right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
are you getting it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and x=1 is a commen root am i right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
see the equation for t
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but no wait
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what is the answer?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes putting 1 in both the eq. a=-1
ans. no. of values of a = 1.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
putting 1 in both the eq. gives a=-2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1^3+a(1)+1=0
1^4+a(1)^2+1=0
??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
see only possible commen roots for 2 equations are t=0 , t=1 or t^2=-a am i right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but t=0 and t^2=-a will not work try to work it out by substituting
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes