A carpenter plans to make two small triangular tables by cutting the big table along the line AD. What will be the length of the side BD of the table ABD? I know it has to do with special right triangles, but I don't have any idea of how to set anything up.
I'm not sure whether to use trigonometric ratios, or....?
Do you remember the 30-60-90 triangle and 45-45-90 ratios?
I know that in a 45-45-90 that the length of the legs are identical and the length of the hypotenuse is the length of a leg multiplied by the square root of two, and I know that in a 30-60-90 the length of the long leg ( side opposite the 60 ) is the length of the short leg ( opposite the 30 ) multiplied by the square root of three while the length of the hypotenuse is double the length of the short leg.
Alright. Then you have no need for the trig ratios. If the side opposite the 60 is 90, what's the value of the side opposite the 30º?
Like would the side opposite the 60 be 90 square root of 3 or is that the simplified version?
Ok. |dw:1343068383055:dw| Yes. Figure out what the side that has the question mark is. For instance, if we call that side x, then knowing the ratio: \[x\sqrt{3} = 90\]\[x = \frac{90}{\sqrt{3}}\]\[x = \frac{90\sqrt{3}}{3}\]\[x = ?\]
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