More squareroot problems.. Alg II (picture) Can you walk me through it? An answer is nice, but I want to understand it too. Thanks! :)
The list of perfect cubes are... 1, 8, 27, 64, ... since 8 = 2^3, 27 = 3^3, etc etc So can you factor 54 into two numbers such that one number is one of those perfect cubes?
Well 27 goes into 54 twice, so would it be 27 & 27?
close, but not quite
factor means write the number as a product of two (or more) numbers so 54 = (some number) TIMES (some other number) for example
Oh so it would be 27 & 2 because 27 * 2 = 54, right?
you got it
so \[\Large \sqrt[3]{54}=\sqrt[3]{27*2}\] \[\Large \sqrt[3]{54}=\sqrt[3]{27}*\sqrt[3]{2}\] \[\Large \sqrt[3]{54}=\sqrt[3]{3^3}*\sqrt[3]{2}\] \[\Large \sqrt[3]{54}=3\sqrt[3]{2}\]
Okay, that makes sense.
which means \[\Large \frac{\sqrt[3]{54x^5}}{\sqrt[3]{2x^2}}\] turns into \[\Large \frac{3\sqrt[3]{2x^5}}{\sqrt[3]{2x^2}}\]
Can you factor \(\Large x^5\) at all (where one factor is a perfect cube)?
well x goes in 5 times so on the outside of the radical would it be x and inside the radical (x^2)?
so you're saying \[\Large \sqrt[3]{x^5} = x\sqrt[3]{x^2}\] ??
Yes, but I think its wrong...
that is correct
why do you think it is wrong?
so \[\Large \frac{3\sqrt[3]{2x^5}}{\sqrt[3]{2x^2}}\] becomes \[\Large \frac{3x\sqrt[3]{2x^2}}{\sqrt[3]{2x^2}}\]
@panlac01 Well I thought it was wrong because I thought you may write x^3 on the outside of the radical, but you didn't write 3^3 so I wasn't sure... & @jim_thompson5910 Wouldn't that mean that the radical things cancel out leaving just 3x?
that's absolutely right, 3x is the final answer
provide some reading materials on radicals and exponents
it is correct because.. \[\Large \sqrt[3]{x^5} = \sqrt[3]{x^3*x^2}\] \[\Large \sqrt[3]{x^5} = \sqrt[3]{x^3}*\sqrt[3]{x^2}\] \[\Large \sqrt[3]{x^5} = x\sqrt[3]{x^2}\]
Sweet dandy bananas. Thanks guys so much! (:
you're welcome
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