Given the following perfect square trinomial, fill in the missing term.
x2 − 16x + ____
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
To find the missing term, take half of the x coefficient and then square it.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Similar example:
Find the missing term for x^2 + 8x + _____
Take half of the x coefficient 8 to get 8/2 = 4. Then square it to get 4^2 = 4*4 = 16
So the missing term is 16
This means x^2 + 8x + 16 is a perfect square trinomial.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok let me try
brb
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
8^2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
then that would turn into 64?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it's more like (-8)^2 = 64, but you have the correct final answer
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so x^2-16x+64?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ha thanks you made it a whole lot easier
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yw
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok but i have one more question just if you could explain it like the last one it is
OpenStudy (anonymous):
4x2 + ___x + 49
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
This is slightly different, but follows the same idea
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
If (a+b)^2 = 4x^2 + ___x + 49
Then we can FOIL out the left side to get
(a+b)^2 = 4x^2 + ___x + 49
a^2 + ab + ab + b^2 = 4x^2 + ___x + 49
a^2 + 2ab + b^2 = 4x^2 + ___x + 49
So
a^2 = 4x^2
2ab = ___x
b^2 = 49
which means
a = 2x
2ab = ___x
b = 7
Since a = 2x and b = 7, this means 2ab = 2*2x*7 = 28x
So
4x^2 + ___x + 49
becomes
4x^2 + 28x + 49
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
wow ok let me see
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah its a lot
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what is the (a+b) the example or do i have to do it with everyone of these?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
(a+b)^2 is a perfect square and I used it to find the values of a and b...which helped me find 2ab (that middle term)