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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

if a,b,c are in G.P then loga (x) , logb (x) , logc (x) are in ?

OpenStudy (shaik0124):

ap

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Nop ! @shaik0124

OpenStudy (shaik0124):

If a, b, and c are in GP, then b = ak and c = ak^2 for some constant k. This gives: log₂(b) = log₂(ak) = log₂(a) + log₂(k) log₂(c) = log₂(ak^2) = log₂(a) + 2log₂(k). This shows that log₂(a), log₂(b), and log₂(c) form a AP with a first term of log₂(a) and a common difference of log₂(k). Therefore, the answer is a) in AP. I hope this helps!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But My book says it is H.P

OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):

we have ac = b^2 and we need to find about 1/loga , 1/log b , 1/log c where all bases are converted to x now clearly, log a + log c = log(ac) = 2logb thus log a,log b and log c are in AP so 1/log a , 1/log b and 1/log c are in HP

OpenStudy (anonymous):

SINCE they are in G.P b^2 = ac or, logac/logb = 2 or, loga + log c = 2 logb now, logb= loga+logc /2

OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):

the 3rd last line can also be understood if you take log to base x on both sides of ac= b^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thus they are in A.P

OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):

exactly!! as @sauravshakya said/did..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

They will be in Harmonic Progression..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yup....they should be in HP ... But hw

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@waterineyes

OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):

ohh,,didnt i explain well @Yahoo! ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let me write.. It will take time.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@shubhamsrg finally u agreed that it is Ap

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 1/log a , 1/log b and 1/log c are in HP

OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):

lol..noo..i didnt.. i meant you can derive loga ,log b and log c are in AP but @sauravshakya 's method..

OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):

which ultimately means the ans is HP as you are looking for 1/log a,1/log b and 1/log c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let: \[\large \log_a(x) = k \implies a^k = x \implies a = x^{\frac{1}{k}}\] Similarly: Let others: \[\large b = x^{\frac{1}{m}}\] \[\large c = x^{\frac{1}{n}}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now given: \[b^2 = ac\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\huge x^{\frac{2}{m}} = x^{\frac{1}{k}} \times x^{\frac{1}{n}}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\implies \frac{1}{k} + \frac{1}{n} = \frac{2}{m}\] This implies k, m and n are in HP..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How substitute back for k, m and n back..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

*now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[k = \log_a(x), m = \log_b(x), n = \log_c(x)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Getting @Yahoo!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can we subs the value for a b c such as 2 , 4 , 8 and assume value for x as 8 and solve the log??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This you can do if you want to verify..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i did by this and got answer as it is AP

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let me check then..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can I help?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yup

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1344689783197:dw| right?

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