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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Simplify? :) help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\prime77\] it's supposed to be (i^77) if you cant tell. I know that (i) is equal to 1. so would it be 77*1=77?

hero (hero):

Actually \(i = \sqrt{-1}\)

hero (hero):

Ashley, I help many students with questions and I cannot respond to your personal messages since you have blocked me.

hero (hero):

So what you have is \((\sqrt{-1})^{77}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (precal):

start with an easier pattern and then build

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do i just multiply -1 *77?

hero (hero):

Actually, the easiest way is to do 77/4 and get a remainder of 1. Then you know the answer is equal to \(i\)

OpenStudy (precal):

yes, Hero is correct.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

77/ 4 is my answer? 15.4?

OpenStudy (precal):

no answer is "i"

hero (hero):

Hmmm, not exactly. The whole point of dividing is to get the remainder. The remainder you get becomes the new exponent

hero (hero):

Since in this case, the remainder of 77/4 is one, your new exponent becomes \(\sqrt{-1}^1\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im really confused lol I start with sqrt -1 ^77 then i divide 77/4 and get 15.4 then what?

hero (hero):

So \((\sqrt{-1})^1 = \sqrt{-1} = i\)

hero (hero):

Well, actually, you're supposed to do 77/4 and get 19 remainder 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so what happened to the 77 and the 19?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

\[i^{2} = -1\] \[\rightarrow i^{77} = (i^{2})^{38}*i = (-1)^{38}*i = i\]

hero (hero):

4 x 19 = 76 76 + 1 = 77

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

@LaurenAshley1201 there are only 4 possible answers for i^n 1, -1, i, -i

hero (hero):

@dumbcow provides an alternate way, but I thought that maybe you would prefer to simply divide to find the remainder since it is a simple and more direct process.

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