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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

easy question on eigen values and vectors! see image.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

um

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\(\textbf v=\left[\begin{array}\ v_1\\v_2\\ v_3\end{array}\right]\) cannot be \(\left[\begin{array}\ 0\\0\\ 0\end{array}\right]\) because a zero-vector is not an eigen-vector

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats the reason!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol where is the logic in that?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

well which direction does a zero vector point?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

heh well it points no where also why didn't he apply A-landa*I before doing gaussian reduction?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

*nowhere

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so it has to point somewhere therefore if it equals 0 then it equals 1 if it is the last variable to find when using gaussian reduction

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a= original matrix landa= eigenvalue I = identity matrix

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the answer is the same anyway so i can see that the lecturer may have skipped the step because he could see that v1 = 0 still

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

the first page finds the eigen-values then second page if finding the eigen-vector for the first eigen-value {for lambda equals one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in another example he does it twice...i'll just get it...

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

the definition of the eigen vector is one that satisfies \[\textbf {Av}=\textbf v\] where\(\textbf v≠\mathbf0\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry lost net connection

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

i ment to say the definition of the eigenvector/eigenvalue is \[\textbf {Av}=\lambda\textbf v\]

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

what bit are you up to now/

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i uploaded the other file to show that in that example just before gaussian reduction he used Av=λv

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but in the first image i uploaded he does not minus by an identity matrix.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you see what i mean?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

in the second the eigenvalue beng used is lambda equal negative one , this is why we have taken away an identity matrix, , in the first example the eigen value being used is lambda equals one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep that is right but shouldn't the \[\left[\begin{matrix}1 & -1 & 0 \\ 0 & -4 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & 2\end{matrix}\right] -(-4)\times \left[\begin{matrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{matrix}\right] \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[= \left[\begin{matrix}1 & 5 & -1 \\ 0 & 0 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & 6\end{matrix}\right] \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh sorry i did the next eigen value

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[\left[\begin{matrix}1 & -1 & 0 \\ 0 & -4 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & 2\end{matrix}\right] -(-4)\times \left[\begin{matrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{matrix}\right]= \left[\begin{matrix}5 & -1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & 6\end{matrix}\right]\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry disconnected again and made a mistake

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeh so now you do gaussian reduction and the eigen vector is \[= \left[\begin{matrix}1 \\ 0 \\ 0\end{matrix}\right] \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

again

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in the 2 examples i gave you he did them differently slightly...so one must be wrong or i missed something

OpenStudy (anonymous):

*different

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

i dont know should we try another example/

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeh ok...something similar...

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