Find the sum to n terms of the series : \[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{8}+\frac{15}{16}+.........\]
oh k so first of all it is an AP or GP or HP ... ? @shubham.bagrecha can u tell me?
i can be converted into A.G.P by taking 1/2 as x.
good .. so by taking 1/2 as x we have: \[\large{x+ \frac{3x}{2} + \frac{7x}{4}+...}\]
right?
no
\[x + 3x^{2}+7x^{3}+15x^{4}+...............\]
hmn we can write like that also wait ..
hint :\[a_n=\frac{2^n-1}{2^n}\]
this is for GP only ??
@mukushla ??
no this is the whole thing..
u can break it into\[\frac{2^n-1}{2^n}=1-(\frac{1}{2})^n\]
second part is GP
u can sum up it into n tems now
*terms
how this formula came?
can you explain step-wise.
\[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{8}+\frac{15}{16}+...=\frac{2-1}{2}+\frac{4-1}{4}+\frac{8-1}{8}+\frac{16-1}{16}+...\\=\frac{2^1-1}{2^1}+\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}+\frac{2^3-1}{2^3}+\frac{2^4-1}{2^4}+...\]
we are told to substitute 1/2 for x , then how will we solve?
for GP part right?
x+3x^2+7x^3+15x^4+...............
is this a GP ? this is not
how can we sum it into n term?
there ia a GP along with AP whose difference is also in GP
@hartnn
@TuringTest
i m on 2 other questions right now,after that i will look through this...
let me give u the formula for arithmetico-geometric sequence defined as:\[x_n=a_ng_n\] , where an and gn are the 'n'th terms of arithmetic and geometric sequences, respectively. \[\frac{a_{n}g_{n+1}}{r-1}-\frac{x_{1}}{r-1}-\frac{d(g_{n+1}-g_{2})}{(r-1)^{2}} \] or \[ \frac{a_{n}g_{n+1}-x_{1}-drS_{g}}{r-1} \] d is common difference of an and r is common ratio of gn,x1 if 1st term of your AGP or equivalently u can use \[t_{n}=\left[a+\left(n-1\right)d\right]r^{n-1}\] and sum Sn will be: \[S_{n}=\frac{a}{1-r}+\frac{dr\left(1-r^{n-1}\right)}{(1-r)^{2}}-\frac{\left[a+\left(n-1\right)d\right]r^{n}}{1-r}\]
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