In △DEF, what is the length of DF ? A. 54 B. 18 sqrt 3 C. 27 sqrt 2 D. 9 sqrt 3
a 30-60-90 triangle is pretty standard, do you know the dimensions of the usual one?
no
do you know how to use trig ratios?
sin cos tan ??
yes
27/DF = sin60
so how do i solve it
sin60 = sqrt(3)/2 Now you can solve it
you determine which trig ratio you can use with the given information
notice that we have an angle, and that we are given a side across from it, and are asked to find the hypotenuse trig(angle) = over and hypotenuse; is there a trig function we could apply with this information?
scaling the usual 30-60-90 would be simpler, but its also good to know how to apply the trigs :)
sin??
sin is correct; sin is defined as over/hypot; lets call the hypot, "x" for simplicity sin(60) = 27/x
an equilateral triangle has 3 60 degree angles such that we can determine the measurements of these|dw:1346000898577:dw|
the sqrt(3) correspond to our 27 measure; so consider the multiplier "n" such that n sqrt(3) = 27 then all the other sides mulitply the same: 1*n = the bottom measure and 2*n = the slant (DF in our case)
so sin 60 = 27/3
27/DF :p
sin(60) = sqrt(3)/2 = 27/x
yea but whats DF???
DF is what we have to calculate
so sqrt3/2 gives me df
it helps you get there \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\frac{27}{DF}\]
\[sin(60)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]\[sin(60)=\frac{27}{DF}\] equals are equal, therefore \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\frac{27}{DF}\]
ive noticed the latex codes a little differently lately; some things aint parsing correctly and come out as boxes
for example \[\overbrace x\]
well 0.86 is sqrt 3/2
your options have sqrts in them, so i wouldnt try to approximate it; unless you are going to compare it with approximations of the choices :)
oh ok
do you remember how to cross multiply to solve for the proportion?
\[\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\to\ ad=cb\to\ d=\frac{cb}{a}\]
nooo its beeen forever since i have
its a pretty simple, and basic, mathing operation that is sure to awe and amaze your family and friends ;)
well cb would be 54 and ad would be sqrt 3
the answer is 18 sqrt 3 right ?????????
yup
yesss
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