Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

limits:O

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 5} \frac{ x-5 }{ \left| x-5 \right| }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, do you know that\[\lim_{x\rightarrow a}f(x)=\lim_{x\rightarrow a^+}f(x)\cap\lim_{x\rightarrow a^-}f(x)\]I.e., for 1 variable, the bilateral limit exists iff both lateral limits exist and are the same?

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

Erm, yes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay. Then coming in from the right at 5, what is your limit equal?\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 5^+} \frac{ x-5 }{ \left| x-5 \right| }=?\]

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

0/0

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

oh wait. \[infinity\]

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

would it be DNE?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The right-side limit is not DNE. When solving limits you can only say that\[\lim_{x\rightarrow a}f(x)=f(a)\] if f(a) exists.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Think about it. We're approaching the limit from the right. When x = 6, what's the limit? When x = 5.01, what's the limit?

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

okay. Wait each side would be infinity right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Try plugging in values I showed you. Also, a note for the prior statement I made: f has to be continuous.

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

at 6 it would be -1/2

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

right?:3

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

I read that it has to be either DNE, infinity, or negative infinity

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

@vf321 sorry, i'm confused :(:#

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Lets try this again.\[\frac{6-5}{|6-5|}=1\] how on earth did u get 1/2?

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

I was accidentally looking at a different problem:3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay. now try 5.0001

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

But okay, then 5.0001 = 1 too.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay. try 5.000000000000000001

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

Anything >5 will be 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

good. In fact, you can say\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 5^+} \frac{ x-5 }{ \left| x-5 \right| }=1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now try\[\lim_{x\rightarrow 5^-}f(x)=?\]From the left, on your own.

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

o.o okay that makes sense. Let me try...

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

-1

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

So it's DNE, because they are different.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes! and, if you were to graph the function on a CAS (or Wolfram|Alpha), you'd see there's a jump discontinuity at 0.

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

Do I write that?:O

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no but its for ur understanding.

OpenStudy (hawkfalcon):

Oh okay, thank you:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

remeber to close the question.

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!