Which of the following monomers would be used to make the double helix of a DNA molecule?
Which one do you think is a monomer of DNA
Hint: one of them is an amino acid
The other is a nucleotide base
the second one
Why the second one?
idk i suck at bio
Bio is just memorization, you just need to study more
Do you know what a monomer is?
and a polymer?
Polymer means many monomers. right?
yes, a polymer is a thing that is made up of many monomers which are similar units
polymers are macromolecules or large molecules
yes they can be small too
But generally speaking they can be very large, DNA is a polymer, now both of these chemicals are monomers, and you are aware that DNA is made up of 4 bases right?
yes Adenine Thymine Guanine Cytosine
well nitrogenous bases, basically what I'm getting at is DNA has 4 different monomers thus logically you should have picked the more complicated looking one, the second one is an amino acid, which is very non descriptive on its side chain (R just means various carbon chain)
DNA has A sugar monophosphate backbone
with a nitrogenous base attached to it
which can be one of those 4
best to just say sugar phosphate backbone though
ok
Proteins are made up of amnio acids which generally look like what the second chemical is
so the answer is the first picture
the only thing that differs on them is the side chain (denoted by R) and there are about 20 amino acids naturally occurring
yes
ok
would you like me to provide you with a video resource that goes over this stuff?
sure
ok i have one more question for you
here is a good text book, for cellular biology but you should find everything you ever wanted to know here https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK9839/
give me a second
I have videos as well I just need to find them Im combing through my old bio course
What biological macromolecule is made up of monomers is the first picture shown at the top made of is it a Nucleic acid a protein a fat or a carbohydrate monomer
fats aren't polymers
firstly although they have a distinct structure
i think it is a nucleic acid
yes that is correct the first picture is nucleic acid
ok thank you
here these are videos and they are fairly informative
ok thanks and i got a 83 :)
I would recommend watching the videos on lipids, nucleic acids and all that stuff it will help you a lot in the future and even if it doesnt it is good to know this stuff
It will give you a greater appreciation for life
ok i will after i do my history hw
pp1 is the first video?
10 videos
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