question about complex numbers help pls
why is √ -5 = √ -1*5 = √ -1*√ 5 = i√ 5
pretty much by definition
isnt \[\sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}=\sqrt{ab} \] not defined for a or b<0 ?
\(i\) has no life of its own. it is another name for \(\sqrt{-1}\) with which is another way of saying \(i^2=-1\)
i dont understand why \[i \sqrt{5} = \sqrt{-1}\sqrt{5} = \sqrt{-1*5} = \sqrt{-5} \] if what i said above
\(\sqrt{a}\) is not a real number if \(a<0\) but if you are in the word of complex numbers, then you are allowing it
oh alright .. so only for complex
yes, you are dealing with complex numbers. so you are allowing the square root of negative numbers
why cant u do \[i^2 = \sqrt{-1}\sqrt{-1} = \sqrt{-1*-1} = \sqrt(1) = 1 ?\]
definition ?
notice that the statement \[\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}\] is false
it is true if \(a>0, b>0\) but not true if \(a<0,b<0\)
oh so what i just said for i^2
for example \[\sqrt{36}=\sqrt{-6\times -6}\neq \sqrt{-6}\times \sqrt{-6}\]
yes exactly
oh alright
is \[\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}\] true if one of a or b <0 ?
guys ??
when you multiply two complex number ... you add the argument and multiply the moduli
\[ \sqrt{36}=\sqrt{-6\times -6}\neq \sqrt{-6}\times \sqrt{-6} \] this follows from this property http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentiation#Rational_exponents
and \( \sqrt{-6}\) <--- the moduli is \( \sqrt 6 \) and argument is \( \pi \over 2 \)
when you multiply \[ \sqrt{-6} = \sqrt{6} e^{i {\pi \over 2}}\] \[ \sqrt{-6} \times \sqrt{-6} = \sqrt{6} e^{i {\pi \over 2}} \times \sqrt{6} e^{i {\pi \over 2}} = 6 e^{i \pi}\]
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