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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (raden):

Find all pears (a,b,c,d) such that 2a + 3b + 5c + 7d = 100 for a,b,c,d is natural number

OpenStudy (raden):

@mukushla

OpenStudy (anonymous):

note that these numbers are restricted... for example d can not be greater than 12

OpenStudy (raden):

if the equation given 2 or 3 variables, ithink ican to find the solution but this 4 variable hmmm, not eassy for me ...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is there a way to do it other than by going through all the options? What area of maths is this? Diophantine equations or something? Or partition theory?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

maybe related to both

OpenStudy (raden):

what should the first i do? let take d less than 12?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

going through all of the options will be an ugly answer lets think of something else

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You could write a computer program to go through all options. Less mentally satisfying though.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

d=12 has no solutions. d=11 has at least one solution I've found. 2,3,5,7 are all the primes less than 11. I wonder if that has anything to do with it.

OpenStudy (raden):

yea, i got one of solution is (1,2,2,11) but i use trial and error method, but i need algebraic methode...

OpenStudy (raden):

sorry, (1,2,3,11)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You could subtract (2+3+5+7) from 100 = 83 so that then a, b, c, d can be any non-negative integer. Then you can find quite a lot of solutions. For example (41,2,1,1).

OpenStudy (raden):

can u explaind to me how u got (41,2,1,1) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, a,b,c,d are natural numbers. So you at least have 2+3+5+7 in your sum adding to 100 (because a>=1, b>=1, etc). So you may as well subtract that from 100. 100 - (2+3+5+7) = 83. Now you have no restrictions on "how much" of 2, 3, 5, or 7 goes into the sum to make up the remaining 83, except that you need at least non-negative portions of each. So, I just said let there be 40 more 2's, to get to 80, and then 1 more 3 to get to 83. Then, you have (1+40, 1+1, 1, 1) as (a,b,c,d). (the 1's are from the initial allocation of 1 each of 2,3,5,7)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And then you just need to find all the ways of making 83 from non-negative integer amounts of 2,3,5,7, and there are quite a few ways. 39*2 + 0*3 + 1*5 + 0*7, etc... You can pretty much just adapt them from the last from this point, I think.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Not sure that's the best way though...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah i think better to do it in that way... !!

OpenStudy (raden):

Ok thank u very much @scarydoor i'll try get all solution according ur explaind

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