An electron and a proton are each placed at rest in a uniform electric field of magnitude 554 N/C. Calculate the speed of each particle 51.6 ns after being released.
\[F=Eq=554*1.6*10^{-19}=ma=9.1*10^{-31}a\]
\[s=\frac{1}{2}at^2=\frac{554*1.6*10^{-19}}{2*9.1*10^{-31}}(51.6*10^{-9})^2\]
For a proton, replace 9.1*10^-31 with the proton's (kg) mass
Do you get this?
@riptidej ?
i dont
i'm sorry..i just never understood physics and i just dont get it
Fair enough. OK- the Electric field strength at a point is just the force exerted on a unit charge. Is that OK?
(btw I will NOT explain it as well as http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OsWDUqJQcpk&feature=relmfu if you have the time)
ok
i will take a look
So E at a point is in the same direction as the force, but is the F/q: force divided by the charge on that object, as force in a way is useless in that you don't know how strong the electricity is unless you account for the strength of the charge it is moving
So E=F/q F=E*q, which by Newton's 2nd law is also =ma
Stop me if you have any question!
ok i see that in my book..that formular..but when i used it..i got the wrong answer. so i must have messed up the formula
So the acceleration (to do with velocity/ speed- what we are trying to find, so we're going to isolate it) is equal to =a=Eq/m
Did you try plugging in the numbers above?
Sorry, my above formula gives the displacement, not the velocity. It should be \[v=at\] So take away the 1/2 and the squared sign on the time
So: Acceleration is how fast the thing speeds up per second, so its speed is acceleration*time v=at You know a=Eq/m You know t Substitute the actual values and work out V
google the electron/proton's mass, charge etc.
ok
For the electron it turns out as 886400
it says thats wrong
I made some approximations of the mass/charge of the electron. It obviously wants it more precise.
it says its off by 10%
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