u'=u/4+u^2 do you multiply by the reciprocal to both sides so all your u's are on one side giving you integral of (4+u^2/u)=t+C?
looks cauchy
\[u'=\frac14u+u^2\] \[u'-\frac14u=u^2\] \[u^{-2}u'-\frac14uu^{-2}=1\] \[u^{-2}u'-\frac14u^{-1}=1\]
then we can make the substitution to conform this to something are used to playing with:\[z=u^{-1}\]\[z^{-1}=u\]\[-z^{-2}z'=u'\]and plug in the subs \[u^{-2}u'-\frac14u^{-1}=1\]\[u^{-2}(-z^{-2}z')-\frac14(z)=1\]just have to redefine that last u\[(z^{-1}=u)^{-2}\]\[z^{2}=u^{-2}\]now we got it all \[z^{2}(-z^{-2}z')-\frac14(z)=1\]simplify as \[-z'-\frac14z=1\]
i dont think you can pull the 1/4 like that because i forgot some () it is supposed to be u'=u/(4+u^2)
that can either be undone with partial fractions, or using a trick form of adding zero
so would be u^2/2 + 4ln/u/ = t+C?
using the differential equations separation of variables
not the zero adding, but the multiplying by 1 :) \[u'=\frac{u}{4+u^2}\]\[u'=\frac{2}{2}*\frac{u}{4+u^2}\] \[\int u'=\frac{1}{2}\int \frac{2u}{4+u^2}\] \[\int u'=\frac{1}{2}ln(4+u^2)+C\]
theres no need to even separate it that i can see
if you wanted to separate it for the practice, i spose it would go something like this: \[\frac{du}{dt}=\frac{u}{4+u^2}\] \[\int \frac{4+u^2}{u}du=\int dt\] \[\int \frac{4}{u}+\int \frac{u^2}{u}du=t+C\] \[4ln(u)+\frac12u^2=t+C\]
trying to get an explicit function out of that might be tricky tho :)
yeah we just have to find a solution with u(0)=1
\[\frac12=0+C\]
so it would be C=1/2 right? then plug that into the equation
correct
alright thanks
youre welcome
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