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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A coin is dropped from a height of 750 feet, the height (in feet),at time(in seconds) is giving by: f(x)=-16t^2+750 Find the average velocity starting at 3 seconds and lasting: a. 0.5 seconds b. 0.1seconds and find the instantaneous velocity at 3 seconds?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what expression does your book use for avg velocity?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i can't find it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

darn

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A)104 ft/sec

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you give me the formula ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you have your 5 equations that go with free fall and gravity?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ f(x)-f(y) }{x-y }= V _{av}\] where x and y are time variables and x>y.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to find the instantaneous velocity just derivate the above expression and insert 3 in place of x.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

?

OpenStudy (shane_b):

He means take the derivative of -16t^2+750...then plug in 3 for t and solve to get the instantaneous velocity at 3 seconds.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I dont think he uses derivatives... He probably is doing mechanics ( thats how we call it here). Do you have the formular such has Vf = at^2+ 1/2(a)(t) or something. Its not very clear in my memory but this is one of the 5 equation your teacher should have given you if you haven't taken calculus 1 yet :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[V(t) = V _{0} + at\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://mahdisjalalvandi-sph3u.blogspot.ca/2010/10/big-5-kinematic-equations.html there are your formulas ( I took that about 2 years ago and personally dont use them anymore, I just go with what Im given). Hope it helps :)

OpenStudy (shane_b):

The equation for the height at time t is: \[h=-16t^2+750\]Part a:\[h_i=-16(3s)^2+750=606ft\]\[h_f=-16(3.5s)^2+750=554ft\]\[\Delta h = h_f-h_i=554ft-606ft=-52ft\]\[V_{avg}=\frac{\Delta h}{\Delta t}=\frac{-52ft}{0.5s}=-104ft/s\] Part b: \[h_i=-16(3s)^2+750=606ft\]\[h_f=-16(3.1s)^2+750=596.24ft\]\[\Delta h = h_f-h_i=596.24ft-606ft=-9.76ft\]\[V_{avg}=\frac{\Delta h}{\Delta t}=\frac{-9.76ft}{0.1s}=-97.6ft/s\] Part c: Take the derivative of -16t^2+750:\[\frac{d}{dt}y'(-16t^2+750)=-32t\]Plug in 3 for t to get:\[(-32)(3s)=-96m/s\]

OpenStudy (shane_b):

Oops...that last one should have been ft/s....not m/s. I'm used to metric units :)

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