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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

find lim xsin(1/x). x->0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think it must be as x approaches to infinity (not zero). If so the answer is one.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If x is approaching 0, and you're multiplying sine by x, then you're multiplying by zero, so the limit goes to 0.

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

you could rewrite it, using n = 1/x then \[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty}\frac{\sin n}{n} = 0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Or more convincingly, as x->0, 1/x gets very large, but the sine of a very large number is still something between -1 and 1, and you are multiplying that by a very small number, so the limit approaches a very small number, i.e. zero.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can u please show how you got 0 b/c i got 1 as my answer... ???

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

we have...

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0} 5x = 0\] right? well think of sin(1/x) as just some constant as @CliffSedge posted above

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh well this how i got the answer i know that lim sinx/x (x->0) equals to 1 so for lim xsin(1/x), x->0 i did this lim (sin(1/x)/ (1/x)) =1 x->0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, the range of the sine function is a number between -1 and 1, so it's just some small number that is being multiplied by x and x is going to zero, so . .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If you change x to 1/x like that, then you have to change the limit.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Look at what Dumbcow first posted.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x and 1/x go to different limits as x goes to zero.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This really just breaks down to 'anything times zero is zero.'

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but dumbcow used x->oo instead of x->0 sorry im still kinda confused...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sin(1/x) is just some 'anything.'

OpenStudy (anonymous):

dumbcow changed x->0 to x->∞ because he changed sin(x)/x to sin(1/x)/(1/x).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

as x->0, 1/x->∞

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(Sort of)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's actually ±∞, but the point is the same.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think following my line of reasoning and working it out logically makes more sense and is easier than trying to fit it into some formula.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'll repeat my argument for clarity. Given: \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0} \space x \cdot \sin(1/x)\] Taken one at a time, \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0} \space x = 0.\] \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0} \space \sin(1/x) = y:y=some \space number.\] That 'some number,' y is between -1 and 1 because that is the range of sin(Θ). So you're multiplying some number, y by zero.

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