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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How would you solve this. I need the necessary steps so I can understand. 2a(3a^2b)^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

WOLFRAM ALPHA

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Solve or simplify? I'm not sure what you mean by solve

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am not for sure. Probably simplify

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok..order of operations will require you to square what's inside the parenthesis first, which means you have to square the 3 and the a^2b. So you get 2a(9a^4b)...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then you multiply them and get 18a^(1+4b)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

does it make sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would you square the the 3a first because of the square inside the parenthesis and square it again.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it depends, is it (3a)^2b or is it 3a^2b?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in the first case both the 3 and a are to be raised to the power of "2b" .. in the second case only the a will be

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is 2a (3a squared b)squared

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so in that case, you don't want to square the 3 in the parenthesis twice. Let's look at just that part: (3a^2b). Order of operations tells you that you must do your exponents first and then multiply. That means you must raise your a to the power of "2b" and then multiply by that 3. Then you look outside of the parenthesis: (3a^2b)^2. So you have to square the entire thing in the parenthesis this time. So that's why you square your 3 as well and get (9a^4b). Then you look to the left: 2a(9a^4b) .. by the properties of exponents you get 18a^(1+4b) ... here your exponent becomes (1+4b) because of the "a" you multiplied by.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would it not be 2a (9a squared 2b)and then 2a(81a 2b) and then I am not for sure what comes next

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Why do you say it should be (9asquared ^2b)? You only need distribute the 2b exponent through your "3" and "a^2b": \[(3a^{2b})^2\] So you have: \[(9a^{4b})\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if you have the expression 3a^2b.. which is what is inside your parenthesis.. you can't square your 3 because of order of operations. Once there are parenthesis around the whole expression .. like (3a^2b)^2 .. then you can take that exponent outside of the parenthesis and distribute it through

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if inside your paranthesis there had been another set of parenthesis like: ((3a)^2b)^2 .. then you would be right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the expression is 2a(3a^2 b)^2 does this ^2 mean squared

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes... but first of all .. is the b part of your exponent?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No is not

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and if you have 3a^2 .. that means 3 times a squared.. not (3a) squared

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok .. that wasn't clear from the expression... then it's still the same except you distribute the outside ^2 through your 3, "a^2b" and b. That means you get \[2a(9a^4b^2)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

typo.. I meant to write 3, a^2 and b.. but the equation I wrote is correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you so much for all the time you took to help me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no problem... make sure to multiply by the 2a in your final step to get 18a^4b^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whoops again.. I meant 18a^5b^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because of the a in 2a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The parenthesiswould it not be (81a b^2 ) then 2a (81a b^2) then (162^2b^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let me write out the expression in a clearer way and you can tell me if it's the one you're looking at

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[2a(3a^2b)^2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Like that right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes but without the outside parenthsis \2a(3a^2b)^2\

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmm.. now I'm wondering what it is you actually see when I write that.. because it's kind of neat on my end.. look

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is what I originally saw \[2a(3a^2b)^2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

like that.. because there are no outside parenthesis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

does it come out like that on your end?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What are the out side marks then

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't see any outside marks.. did you open that attachment I sent.. that's all I see

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes just like that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then you see how it's only the a that's squared.. not the three.. inside the parenthesis.. right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then the parenthesis say "take this entire expression (3a^2b) and square it.. so you square each term 9 times a^4 times b^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok this is new to me so I am still a little lost but this will help me as I progress isn this algebra.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes this is algebra.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Talk it out with a few other people if it helps. Maybe you'll understand their explanations better. Hope I helped some :) and all the best to you

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