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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help! 5 balls are selected at random, assume that the bucket contains 6 orange balls and 7 yellow balls. What is the probability that, of the 5 balls selected at random, at least one is orange and at least one is yellow?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Would it be something like: 6C1 * 7C1 *?? ------------- 13C5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol. balls.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Are the balls replaced after each pick?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't think so

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can also consider the chance of not getting one of a particular color and using the complement.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not sure what to do here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is hard to tell from the wording whether there is replacement or not. My instinct says that it is without replacement. The probability of getting at least one of something is the same as the probability of not getting none. There are two possibilities for that: Not getting any orange, and not getting any yellow. if you are working under the assumption of no replacement remember to change both numerator and denominator of your probabilities.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Could you show me how to do this type of problem? I have others like it, so once I know how to do this I can do the others

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathmate please help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

They are picked simultaneously

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wouldnt it be 2/13?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

why?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ugh its hard to explain but i think it is. ill think more about it thou

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How did you do it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's probability theory

OpenStudy (mathmate):

Assuming selection of 5 balls at random \( \textit without \) replacement. We need the probability of drawing at least one of each colour. Any ball drawn is either orange or yellow, which eliminates the case of neither orange nor yellow. So the only "unsuccessful" cases are only orange or only yellow. Therefore \( P(O\cap Y) = 1-( P(all\ orange) + P(all\ yellow)) \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you!!!!

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