determine whether the followin function is linear transformation . T:f(negative infinty,infinity)->f(negative infinity,infinity) where T(f(x))=1+f(x)
I think it must be this T(f(x)),1+f(x)). Isn't it?
T(f(x))=1+f(x)
two criteria to check...
\[T(c\vec u)=cT(\vec u)\]and\[T(\vec u+\vec v)=T(\vec u)+T(\vec v)\]
if both these things are true it's a linear transformation, on at least one is not, it aint
what does the transformation to to the function?
...in this case I mean
according to my understanding,is a structure preserving map called hormomophism
yeah, but those names won't help you if you don't understand how to check them
what does T do to the function f(x) ???
transform a function
how exactly does *this* transformation alter the function?
it alters a function by the above two conditions u mentioned,ie if it meets the two conditions it a a linear transformation which transforms a function
you are not understanding, and hence over-complicating my question
you are told that the transformation you have is\[T(f(x))=f(x)+1\]so this transformation takes a vector (in this case a function) and adds 1 to it
so given that the operation of this transformation is to add 1 to the input, what is\[T(cf(x))\]where c is some constant
yah,continue maybe i will understand
look, what is the input of the transform I just wrote above?
negative infinity and infinity
no, it's the vector; the part in the parentheses in the T...
for\[T(f(x))=f(x)+1\]the input is f(x) and the transformation T is to add 1 to it
so what is the input in\[T(cf(x))\]
cf(x)
right, now apply the transformation and what do you get?
cf(x)+1
exactly, so now we know that\[T(cf(x))=cf(x)+1\]now we need to see if that is the same as\[cT(f(x))\]can you check that?
is nt the same since it gives c(f(x)+1)=cf(x)+c
exactly :) the only c that would make this linear is c=1, which we cannot assume, so the transformation is not linear you could also have seen that if you tried the other test as well
lets try the 2nd condition
ok, what is\[T(f(x)+g(x))\]?
(f(x)+g(x))+1
exactly, and what is\[T(f(x))+T(g(x))\]?
(f(x)+1)+(g(x)+1)
which simplifies to...?
f(x)+g(x)+2
so is\[T(f(x)+g(x))=T(f(x))+T(g(x))\]?
no
so it does not fit either condition for a linear transformation, though as I said we were done once we say it did not meet at least one criteria
thanks a bunch
welcome!
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