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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

please help me. Draw a picture to represent∆ABC ≅ ∆DEF.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hi. do you still need help with this problem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes please!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok. Please draw two triangles that look exactly alike on a piece of paper. when you are done, please tell me.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok done

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now label the vertices of the first triangle A, B, and C in a clockwise order.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

mmk. done

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okeedoke.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now, starting at the same vertex on the second triangle, using the same clockwise order, label vertices D, E, and F.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now if you put the triangles so that they are one atop the other, then A and D would match up, B and E would match up and C and D would match up

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you would then have drawn two congruent triangles, which means their sides and internal angels are congruent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the order of the vertices is important. that is why A and D must match up

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OH! cool. I dident know that. thank you so much!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

*didnt

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that is why i had you draw them both and then label them clockwise

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OK. well thank you. your a life saver :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the vertices must be in the same order

OpenStudy (anonymous):

my pleasure. anything else i can help with?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

actually...can you help me with these? a. Explain what you need to know about two triangles to use the SSS Postulate to prove them congruent. b. Explain what you need to know about two triangles to use the SAS Postulate to prove them congruent. c. Explain what you need to know about two triangles to use the ASA Postulate to prove them congruent. d. Explain what you need to know about two triangles to use the HL Theorem to prove them congruent. I have never been any good with things like this and it confuses me.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

these things confuse everyone. elementary geometry can be loads of no fun sometimes. lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is the SSS postulate?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats the part that confuses me....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what are you comparing to determine congruence?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now look at your drawing of the two congruent triangles.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

AB should be congruent to DE

OpenStudy (anonymous):

BC should be congruent to EF

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and CA should be congruent to FD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok. I see that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so all three sides are congruent in both triangles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

AB and DE are called corresponding sides

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if I am thinking about congruent right then yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

as are BC and EF

OpenStudy (anonymous):

as are CA and FD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, then. the SSS postulate says that if three corresponding sides of two triangles are congruent, then the triangles are congruent. does this make sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well thats smart. and yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now the SAS postulate

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you are entirely welcome

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now look at your two triangles again

OpenStudy (anonymous):

mmk

OpenStudy (anonymous):

notice that AB and DE are congruent.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

notice that BC and EF are congruent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now notice that the angle B is congruent to the angle E

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok yea

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the angle you use is between the two congruent sides

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so, if i used FD is congruent to CA and DE is congruent to AB, then what angle is in between them for comparison?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uh.....CB and EF?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm dumb....thats not it huh?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you are nt dumb. i am just not showing quite the way you need to see it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok. look at your drawing again

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is the angle that has FD and DE as its sides?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

at what vertex do they intersect?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uh the right angle? and D?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

D is where they intersect. it is also the name of the angle that is formed by the two intersecting sides FD and DE

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so w8 I was right about D?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so when you use SAS, you are comparing CA and FD and AB and DE and the angles A and D. Look at your drawing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes. you were right about D, but i was not sure where you got the right angle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you can not assume the size of any angle unless it is explicitly stated in the problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you can not assume anything that is not stated in the problem is what i should say

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OK. good to know :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is an important safety tip on tests. lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol ok. :) thank you so much. sadly though I have to get off so I will have to figure the rest out for myself. :p Thank you so much for your help though!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well, ASA compares the angles at the ends of one side and that side

OpenStudy (anonymous):

HL compares the hypotenuse and corresponding legs in right triangles. HL can only be used for right triangles. I hope you have a nice evening

OpenStudy (anonymous):

take care. bye

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