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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Write a polynomial of minimum degree in standard form with real coefficients whose zeros include those listed. 5 and 3+2i

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do I set this up as: (x+5)(3+2i)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@amistre64

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

if 5 is a zero of polynomial, then (x-5) is one factor

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, (x-5)(x+5)(3+2i)(3-2i) ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

only complex zeroes come in pairs, not real ones

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, what does that mean?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

since 3 + 2i, is a zero, 3-2i is also a zero. so, (x- (3+2i)) and (x - (3-2i)) are factors of the polynomial

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

since 5 is also a zero, you have (x-5) as another factor

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, so only (x-5) and not (x+5)?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

thats right !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, the polynomial will be (x-5)(x-(3+2i)(x-(3-2i)) after being foiled?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Perfect !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, so foil those and then my answer is whatever I get?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

hmm wait a sec plz im not getting real coefficients .. .we may need @amistre64 help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

(3+2i) is a zero, not a factor

OpenStudy (amistre64):

and since all complex numbers come with a conjugate (x-5) (x-(3+2i) (x-(3-2i)) should be the factors right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

just did a quick wolf on it, and it works out; ganesh, just check the algebra :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is it x^3-11x^2+43x-65 ?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

x -3 -2i x -3+2i .... yes

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

ohh yes i see thnks :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I didn't figure that out... it's the answer the book gives me. Still don't know how to get it after finding zeros

OpenStudy (amistre64):

x -3 -2i x -3+2i --------- x^2-3x-2ix -3x +9+6i 2ix -6i -4i^2 ---------------------- x^2-6x +9 -4i^2 ^^^ = 4 x^2 -6x +13 x -5 ------------ x^3 -6x^2 +13x -5x^2 +30x -65 ------------------- x^3-11x^2+43x -65

OpenStudy (amistre64):

"FOIL" is a memory aid, and is not very good at things that have more than 2 terms each. the real math is to simply do multiplication like you was taught in the 3rd grade

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i tend to have a left to right appraoch for polys; it just helps me keep track of things easier a right to left approach is fine as well if that makes you more comfortable

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay. But I'm getting the same thing using foil.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

"FOIL" in this case would, as long as you define what you are using for you terms, would be fine. i just feel it gets a bit convoluted

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, and I get what you mean. But thanks for the help, it's greatly appreciated!

OpenStudy (amistre64):

youre welcome

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