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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Linear approximation :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[e^{-0.015}\]

OpenStudy (ash2326):

you want linear approximation of \(\large e^{-0.015}\), doesn't it involve x term?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no, we are just learning , I know the formula is f(a)-f'(a)(x-a)

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Yeah, you're right

OpenStudy (ash2326):

\[e^{-x}\to 0,\ if\ x\to \infty\]

OpenStudy (ash2326):

if x approaches infinity, then e^(-x) approaches 0

OpenStudy (ash2326):

use calculator to find this, just so you know \[e^{-0.015}>>1\] if it's not mentioned, then choose "a" anything, preferably a=0

OpenStudy (ash2326):

yeah, what's your function?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

What's f(x)?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Just a moment

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok :)

OpenStudy (ash2326):

Ok, I got it. Let the function be \[f(x)=e^{-x}\] we have to find f(0.015) Let's approximate it linearly \[f(x)=f(a)+f'(a)(x-a)\] a=0 \[f(x)=1-(x-0)\] \[f(x)=1-x\] do you get this?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

\[e^{0}=1\]

OpenStudy (ash2326):

umm

OpenStudy (ash2326):

what function did you assume?

OpenStudy (ash2326):

yeah, you should assume the function as e^(-x) then linear approximation and then approximate the value

OpenStudy (ash2326):

We could check also \[e^{-0.015}=0.985\ \ \text{this is the exaxt value}\] Now we'll check using our approximation \[f(x)=1-x\] \[f(0.015)=1-0.015=0.985\] see we got same value :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ahhhh i got it now, thanks @ash2326 !!!!

OpenStudy (ash2326):

you're welcome :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ash2326 hey sorry to bug you again, but can you explain how i get f'(a)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hello @amistre64 , ash was helping me earlier, and I was wonderring how he set up f '(a)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

my function is f(x)=e^-x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

at a = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(a)+f '(a)(x-a)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[e^0+ f ' a(x-0)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[1+f'(a)(x)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how is f '(a) = -1?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

why would you make x=0 in the first one, and not also in the second one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a=0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hartnn hey would you mind taking a quick look at this problem?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

\[e^x=1+x+\frac{x^2}{2!}+\frac{x^3}{3!}+\frac{x^4}{4!}+...\] the linear part ofthis is just\[e^x=1+x\]

hartnn (hartnn):

regarding f'(x) f(x)= e^{-x} f'(x) = e^{-x} d/dx(-x) = -e^{-x} when you put x=0 f'(0)=-1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hartnn thank you!!!!!!!!!!

hartnn (hartnn):

welcome ^_^

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:)

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