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Mathematics 6 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Number Theory/Combinatorics question: I had an interesting question in an assignment I had recently which I thought you guys would like to have a go at: "Let \(S\) be a set of \(n\) pair-wise distinct positive integers. Prove that there exists a subset \(T\) in \(S\), such that the sum of elements in \(T\) is divisible by \(n\)." For example, suppose we have 5 numbers: \[{3, 6, 11, 8, 7} \] Then we have 7+3=10 which is divisible by 5.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let some be the eyes breaker............

OpenStudy (anonymous):

There's a few proofs, I did a proof by disproving that it's possible to create a set which doesn't have this property. I've seen one which is focused around the injectivity of functions though.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let S={a1,a2,a3,...an} Then, S={x1*n+c1 ,x2*n+c2 , x3*n+c3+...xn*n+cn} where x>= 0 Then, c1,c2,c3...cn must be less than n.......

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Great idea.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What do you mean by x1*n @sauravshakya ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1349192961820:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and what are these \(c_1,...c_n\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That are natural numbers that must be less than n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh are you just preparing to do some modular arithmetic?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

For example: |dw:1349193058867:dw|

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