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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Attached.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (phi):

I would write down all the facts I can think of about right triangles and isosceles triangles and perimeters...

OpenStudy (phi):

particularly those facts that relate to the sides

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Isoceles have two equal sides. Right triangles use pytagorean theorem for lengths.

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, now assign some variables to the legs (I like traditional ones, like x and y and z, but you can use whatever you want...) and use the variables in the equations you know. you are looking for 2 equations and 2 unknowns

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So pythagorean theorem... x^2 + y^2 = z^2 and x+y+z=24 What do i do from here?

OpenStudy (phi):

you have an isosceles triangle. how would that affect these equations?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or wait.... x^2 + x^2 = y^2 and 2x+y=24! I got itttt

OpenStudy (phi):

you have the equations, now the algebra part.... to solve them

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So I got x=6 and y=12...but they don't work in the pythag. theorem....

OpenStudy (phi):

2x^2 = y^2 so sqrt(2)*x= y (square root both sides) now use this for y in the 2nd equation 2x+ sqrt(2)x= 24 (2+sqrt(2))x= 24 x= 24/(2+sqrt(2))

OpenStudy (phi):

did you follow that?

OpenStudy (phi):

\[ 2x^2= y^2\] \[ y= \sqrt{2}x \] \[ 2x+y= 24 \] \[2x+\sqrt{2}x=24\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah I got that....now i'm not sure how to use it for y

OpenStudy (phi):

\[ x= \frac{24}{2+\sqrt2} \] people generally "rationalize" numbers like this, by multiplying top and bottom by 2 - \(\sqrt{2}\) you get \[x = \frac{24(2-\sqrt2)}{4-2} \] simplify to \[ x= 12(2-\sqrt2) \] use the equation \[ y= \sqrt2x\] to find y (y will be the hypotenuse of your isosceles right triangle)

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