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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Differential equation question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A fish tank initially has 4kg of salt dissolved in 100L of water.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is decided that this concentration is too high! So, fresh water is mixed at a rate of 10L/mind, while 10L of mixture is removed per minute.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If x kg/L is the concentration of the saltwater solution in the tank t seconds after the fresh water is first added, find the differential equation for x.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I thought dx/dt = -10x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But i got the answer wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

water remains constant at 100L. Only salt concentration changing with time

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So concentration = 100x?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think it will be dx/dt = 4 - 0.4t

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry 100 dx/dt = 4 - 0.4t

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got the solution, it says 10dx/dt + x = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But i dont know how they got that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

maybe it's like this : salt concentration is being reduced by 10 X / 100 L where x is salt concentration and water remains constant so only changing thing is 10 L of solution being removed

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