are the lines perpendicular? y= -x -4 ans 5x + 5y -20
is "ans" supposed to be "and"?
lines are perpindicular if they have a negative inverse slope. So a line with slope 3 is perpendicular to a line with slope -(1/3). A line with slope -2 is perpendicular to a line with slope (1/2) etc. y = -x - 4 is the first equation, and its slope is the coefficient of the x-term, -1. So the negative inverse of -1 would be -(-1)/1 = 1 Can you check the second line and find out if it has slope of 1?
Nope. If you simplify the second equation you end up with the exact same as the first equation: y=-x-4. In order for two lines to be perpendicular, their slopes have to multiply to reach a product of -1. Here, both slopes are -1, so (-1)x(-1)=1. So no, the lines aren't perpendicular. They're the exact same line.
That's a good explanation. Lines can... (1) intersect in exactly 1 point, (2) intersect in exactly one point AND be perpendicular if their slopes multiply to = -1, (3) not intersect at all if they are parallel, meaning they have the same slope, or (4), completely overlap each other, as just another name for the same line... y = x + 1 is the same exact line as 2y = 2x + 2
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