A rectangular raft of thickness 30cm and mass 120kg floats in water.The submerged depth is 16cm.What is the submerged depth when a student of mass 60kg gets on the raft? Te answer is 24cm but I have no idea how to solve it.Please explain in details.Thanks
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
180g = V*rho*g
find V
that's how much of the raft is submerged.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I dont get what you did thereCan you explain
OpenStudy (anonymous):
we are looking for depth
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sure, they tell you 120g = V*rho*g
they also say h(submerged) = .16
so area = 120/(.16rho)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
use that in the equation:
180g = V*rho*g
where V = 120h/(.16rho)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
area = 120/(.16rho)
?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I dont get where area cme from
OpenStudy (anonymous):
|dw:1349932862743:dw|
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what happend to g?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
should it be v=120h/(0.16rhpg)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
go for it.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
did you get 24 cm?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wait
OpenStudy (anonymous):
180g = (120h/(.16rho) )* rho*g
h= .16*(180/120)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I am totally confused
OpenStudy (anonymous):
let me go step by step
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(120)g=pvg
OpenStudy (anonymous):
120=pv
OpenStudy (anonymous):
120=pAH
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
A=120/(ph)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
good so far.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
180=ph
OpenStudy (anonymous):
pv
OpenStudy (anonymous):
180=pv
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
180=pAH
OpenStudy (anonymous):
180=A=120/(ph).P.h
OpenStudy (anonymous):
180=A.120/(ph).P.h
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i THINK THERE SHOULD BE AN EASIER WAY
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
lol
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it is worth 0.5 point
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I already did it the easy way.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
look at it this way if you like
mass of the floating object is proportional to volume of water displaced
if the volume is something simple, like a rectangular prism, then the height submerged is proportional to volume submerged.
m2/m1 = V2/V1 = h2/h1 since the constants will cancel in every case.
(edited a few times for clarity)