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Mathematics 4 Online
OpenStudy (amorfide):

I need someone to explain the CAST diagram to me please? I need to know how to find all possible angles between -360 and 360 for sin cosin and tan

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

It is explained quite well in this video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FpjWXKbCC3w

OpenStudy (amorfide):

@asnaseer thank you but what i need is lets say we have sinx=0.5 x=sin^-1(0.5) i need to know how to get all possible angles

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

ok, what you need to do in this specific case is note that the primary solution to:\[\sin(x)=0.5\]is:\[x=30^0=\frac{\pi}{6}\]Now, using CAST we also know that:\[\sin(x)=\sin(\pi-x)\]therefore:\[x=\frac{\pi}{6}\text{ or }x=\frac{5\pi}{6}\]Next note that the sine curve repeats itself every \(2\pi\), so the general solution would be:\[x=\frac{\pi}{6}+2n\pi\text{ for }n=-\infty,...,-1,0,1,...,\infty\]and:\[x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+2n\pi\text{ for }n=-\infty,...,-1,0,1,...,\infty\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

I hope that makes sense?

OpenStudy (amorfide):

it made sense until you brought n into this... what is n exactly?

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

n is just an integer that can take on any value from \(-\infty\) to \(+\infty\). e.g. if n=0, we get:\[x=\frac{\pi}{6}\text{ or }x=\frac{5\pi}{6}\]All n does is add (or subtract) \(2\pi\) to this answer depending on whether n is positive or negative.

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

that should say "add (or subtract) multiples of \(2\pi\)..."

OpenStudy (amorfide):

but i have never seen a question give me a value of n? so how would i find values for cosin? cos(x)=0.5 x=cos^-1(0.5)

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

If you haven't been introduced to this general form of the answer, then ignore it for now. So the solutions to your first question would just be:\[x=\frac{\pi}{6}\text{ or }x=\frac{5\pi}{6}\] Now for the second question, first tel me what you think the primary solution is to:\[\cos(x)=0.5\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

Hang on - you are supposed to find solutions between -360 and +360, correct?

OpenStudy (amorfide):

yes -360 to 360 sorry helping others too

OpenStudy (amorfide):

i know how to convert to radians

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

So first draw these two solutions we found as follows: |dw:1349974770993:dw|

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