Nth term
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
k so take the first one, you have 5 8 11 14 17 so when n = 1, what do you have?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
um,n=+3?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you have noticed that each jump is +3 which is great! but n is refering to the number of the term, so when n = 1, we have 5, when n = 2 we have 8, when n = 3 we have 11. do you see that? what about when n = 4?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh!the 6th term
OpenStudy (anonymous):
would be 20
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
no. n = 1 means "the 1st term", n = 2 means "the second term"
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so n = 1 is the first term which is 5, so n = 1 is 5.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
get it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So what would the nth term be?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wel were going to work out a formula for that.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
n=y+3?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no. slow down. when n = 1 (when its the first term) we have 5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
when n = 2 we have 5 + 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh.umhum
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
when n = 3 we have 5 + 3 + 3 right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
when n = 3 we have 5 + 3 + 3 + 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no sorry lol when n = 4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
o
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ive been an idiot! i mean when n = 4 we have 5 + 3 + 3 + 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
do you agree?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
that you are an idiot?
nope.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hah no, do you understand what ive done?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i think so.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
what about when we have n = 5 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
when n is five, thatd be,17
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah but lets keep it in the form 5 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry
OpenStudy (anonymous):
dont worry about it. okay so 5 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 5 + 4(3) because we have 4 threes right?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and for n = 2, 5 + 3 = 5 + 1(3)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what about for n = 6?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
um, 3+3+3+3+3+3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no, 5 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
+3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5 + 5(3)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Why five?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
because the first term in the sequence is 5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the first term is 5, the second term is 5 + 3 = 8, third term is 5 + 3 + 3 = 11
OpenStudy (anonymous):
we start of with the first term, 5, and were just adding 1 more 3 each time
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhh
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so like the 100th term would be
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1500?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
no, the 100th term would be the starting 5 (that you get from the first term) plus 99 3's one from each other term
OpenStudy (anonymous):
99*3*
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah, sofor the 100th term = 5 + 99(3)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh
OpenStudy (anonymous):
101 term = 5 + 100(3)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
o.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what if the sequence was 2, 5, 8, 11, 14?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you would have for the first term, 2
the second term 2 + 3 = 5
thir dterm 2 + 3 + 3 = 8
fourth term 2 + 3 + 3 + 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
um,5+(3*n)?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
that is incredibly close!
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
you always add the first term?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
o yay lol:)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
its actually 5 + (n-1) 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
because the very first n is used with the 5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
But why subtract?
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