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Mathematics 6 Online
OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

Question on limits... to be posted below.

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

It is known that \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} (1+ \frac{ 2 }{ x })^x = e^2\] use this fact, other information about basic limits, and some appropriate algebra, to show that \[\lim_{y \rightarrow 0^+} (1+siny)^\frac{ 2 }{ y }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Try applying log on both sides putting an x as the result of the limit.

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

on which limit?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The one you want to know.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What I was thinking when I saw that, was that the limit of (sin y)/y=1 when y tends to zero, and the only way of putting that y of the exponent down is applying log

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

hmmmm

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think the answer is 1 but I'm not sure.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if the limit is approaching 0 from the positive side

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then for the 2/y, you would get 2 over a very small positive number, this is thought to be infinity

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

\[\lim_{y \rightarrow 0^+} (1+siny)^\frac{ 2 }{ y }= e^2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep, take the ln

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what he said.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that would bring the 2/y down and make it just 2 on the other side.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not getting any luck with that

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

\[\lim_{y \rightarrow 0^+} \ln[(1+siny)^\frac{ 2 }{ y }] =2\] \[\lim_{y \rightarrow 0^+} \ \frac{ 2}{ y } \ln(1+siny) =2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Where did you get that 2 from? On the right hand side

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

ln(e^2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But we don't know that this limit is e^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You cant use the answer

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

okay.. sorry.. anyways \[\lim_{y \rightarrow 0^+} \ \frac{ 2}{ y } \ln(1+siny) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is there an e^2 there? couse I still cant see it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Or this was for nasryn? Do we know the answer or not?

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

I don't know what the answer is, but i'm pretty sure this limit = e^2 from what my graphing calc told me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, so we cant use it to answer.

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

ok, then how?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know l'hospital rules?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because I found a way of doing using it

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

no i don't, it's not needed apparently

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

@Hero maybe you can shine some light?

hero (hero):

Are you sure the original question is complete as posted? Seems like something is missing. Should that second equation be set to e^2 or did you just add that in there?

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

That e^2 was added in later. the original question is correct at the top

hero (hero):

You cannot apply logs then because you would only be applying it to one side.

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

Good call.

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

The next question is: Clearly identify the substitution that is needed for the solution.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

We use the fact that \[\sin x=\frac{ e^{ix}-e ^{-ix} }{ 2 }\]

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

thats sinhx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2i in the denominator sorry

OpenStudy (baldymcgee6):

oh sorry, didn't see the i's, but we haven't even dealt with complex numbers like that

hero (hero):

Whatever the substitution is, it would have to allow for the insertion of y = 0 into the expression.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok forget it then. If they give us that formula for e^2 we shoul try to transform it into somthing like that.

hero (hero):

well, the thing is, it is saying insert y = 0 from the right, so it is best to insert small positive values of y between 0 < y < 0.1

hero (hero):

Combine that with graphing the expression and you should get your answer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think it whould have a way of solving it analyticaly

hero (hero):

I don't think there is a way around graphing this and the clue for this is that you can only consider small values of y close to zero but only for the right.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

as I said, with l'osital we can get it, but since he has not studied that we cant use it but it is analyticaly possible

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