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Mathematics 6 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

The gauge of an oil tank indicates that it was 1/7 full. After 240 gallons were added, the gauge indicated that the tank was now 4/7 full. How many gallons does the tank hold? (Assuming that the gauge is accurate.) Here's the solution: Start with 3 is to 7 as 240 is to full. That is because we increased the volume by 37 from 1/7 to get to 4/7 by adding 240 gallons. How much would remain to be filled if we had added only 160 gallons when the tank was 3/7 full? We would add _______ gallons.

hero (hero):

Wow, that seems like a lot for you to try to keep up with but I'll post the solution anyway.

hero (hero):

First of all, I'm not impressed with the way the given solution was presented. Here's my approach: Let x = amount of full tank \[\frac{x}{7} + 240 = \frac{4x}{7}\] \[240 = \frac{4x}{7} - \frac{x}{7}\] \[240 = \frac{4x - x}{7}\] \[240 = \frac{3x}{7}\] So basically at this point we know that 240 gallons means the tank is 3/7 full so that's where the 3/7 comes from. But anyway, solving for x: \[240 \times 7 = 3x\] \[80 \times 7 = x\] \[560 = x\] So the tank is full @ 560 gallons.

hero (hero):

Now the second part says assume that the tank is already 3/7 full. In order words, assume that the tank already has 240 gallons. How many gallons would need to be filled if we added 160 gallons to that?

hero (hero):

Well obviously 240 + 160 = 400 Gallons, therefore 560 - 400 = 160 So to fill the tank you would add 160 more gallons.

hero (hero):

Any questions?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no thank you !

hero (hero):

Did you understand any of that?

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