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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is a highest common factor

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }-\frac{ 1 }{ 3 }=\frac{ 1 }{ 5 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

of 2,3,5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

suppose \[x,y,z\] are positive intergers satisfying the equation \[\frac{ 1 }{ x }-\frac{ 1 }{ y}=\frac{ 1 }{ z }\] and let \[h\] be the highest common factorof x,y,z. Prove that hxyz is a perfect square

OpenStudy (anonymous):

HELP

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is "hxyz" just the product of those variables? Sorry, your opening post made me think you were talking about common denominators... a much simpler question, obviously.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes hxyz is a product

OpenStudy (anonymous):

multiplying gives \[yz-xz-xy=0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[h=xyz\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ x }-\frac{ 1 }{ y }-\frac{ 1 }{ z }=0\]\[\frac{ zy-zx-xy }{ xyz }=0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@cwrw238 @dpaInc

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm doing the same stuff as you on paper... not making too much progress. you might multiply top and bottom by h to at least get the denominator in the final form of hxyz, but I don't know where that would lead.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I thought about creating some x = hx' type of dummy variables to try to incorporate h as the greatest common factor... didn't know where to take that either, since I just ended up with x', y', and z' added in the mix.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1 is the highest common factor of 2,3,5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you mean every product 4,5,6 : 7,8,6 1 is gdc,i dnt think so

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@PaxPolaris @amistre64

OpenStudy (amistre64):

\[\frac{xyz}{1}\left(\frac{ 1 }{ x }-\frac{ 1 }{ y}=\frac{ 1 }{ z }\right)\] \[yz-xz=xy\] \[z(y-x)=xy\] \[z=\frac{xy}{y-x}\] and im assuming x,y,z not equal 0 to begin with since they are all bottom numbers

OpenStudy (amistre64):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ x }-\frac{ 1 }{ y}=\frac{ 1 }{ xy/y-x }\] \[\frac{ 1 }{ x }-\frac{ 1 }{ y}=\frac{y-x }{ xy }\] \[\frac{ y-x }{ xy }=\frac{y-x }{ xy }\] pfft, well that might have been the wrong track to take :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but what does h mean and can we incoperate it in to the equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

gdc(x,y,z)=h

OpenStudy (amistre64):

hmm, good point. are we to assume that all these are integer values? are any spose to be positive only? and what is this twisted term "highest common factor"?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the next question goes like prove that \[h(y-z)\]. they are all positive intergers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

earlier when you typed h = xyz, was that some definition of h, or something you derived from somewhere? if h is a greatest common factor, for the case of 1/2 - 1/3 = 1/5, the GCF of those three primes is 1, making h = 1, but 1*2*3*5 = 30, which is not a perfect square. So for that definition of h, this cannot be proved due to this counterexample.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i made a mistake the gdc is not equal to xyz h is not =xzy

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