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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What does the dx mean in \[ \int e^x\cdot dx \] ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

does it denote the infinitesimal?

hartnn (hartnn):

it means that the variable for integration is x in \(\int ye^x dy\) the variable for integration will be y and the answer will be e^x * y^2/2

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, and the interpretation of the entire integration will be that your are adding very small(infinitesimally small) intervals of 'x' of the curve e^x

hartnn (hartnn):

so i would say yes, dx denotes infinitesimal small intervals of x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cool, hence, when integrating by substituting with "u", du denotes infinitesimally small intervals of "u" ... please have a quick look at my geogebra screenshot and tell me if you can help with the question I ask therein

hartnn (hartnn):

that is just co-incidence, the curve is f(x)= x^2, so f(3)=9 and area is also 9 by integration as \[\int\limits_{0}^{3}x^2dx=9\] u don't get the functional value at boundary every time you integrate. here integration gives you area

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, but i've noticed it comes up often enough to be statistically significant, if not to be predicted by theorem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think it's inevitable for any polynomial. Don't think there's any special significance to it. Not sure on that however.

hartnn (hartnn):

u get it only when the lower limit is 0 and f(0)= 0 \([f(x)]^a_b=f(a)-f(b)=f(a) \quad\text{if b=0 and f(0)=0 }\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i'll test it Algebraic! meantime, hartnn, here is another

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hartnn: And does this apply in every instance where these conditions obtain?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't think that's quite true @hartnn :) http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=plot+x%5E2+-2%2C++x%5E3%2F3+-2x&dataset=&asynchronous=false&equal=Submit

hartnn (hartnn):

in this case u don't get it exact as 625 because u took it fron 1 to 5 if u would have taken from 0 to 5, u get 625

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay, here is one fer y'awl to cogitate upon

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