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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the sum of the first forty terms of the arithmetic series -1/4+-7/12+-11/12+-5/4+-19/12+...

OpenStudy (oaktree):

First, find the common difference. It should be -7/12 - (-1/4), or -7/12+1/4=-7/12+3/4=-4/12=-1/3.

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Now that we have the difference, we need the last term. Do you remember the formula for a term in an arithmetic sequence?

OpenStudy (oaktree):

OK then. It is \[a _{n}=a _{1}+d(n-1)\]

OpenStudy (oaktree):

So, we're looking for the fortieth term. So our a40 is -1/4 + -1/3(39).

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Which is -53/4.

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Now, the sum of an arithmetic series is \[\frac{ n }{ 2 }(a _{n}-a _{1})\]

OpenStudy (oaktree):

So we want 40/2 times -53/4 - (-1/4)=20(-52/4)=-52*5=-260.

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