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OpenStudy (anonymous):
1) Sqr. Root of 96
2) 8square root of 63x^5
3) Sqr. Root of 128x^5y^2
4) power of 3 sqr. root of 32
5) power of 3 sqr. root of 56x^14
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Please do not write in decimal form.. Thank you :D
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Can you factor 96 into two numbers were one of those numbers is a perfect square?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes??? Idk.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok give it your best shot and show me what you think it is
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I don't know how to do it... Can you tell me how?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the list of perfect squares are
1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 49, 64, 81, 100, ..
and this list goes on
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
look familiar?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
oops meant to say
1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, ..
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
which of these numbers is a factor of 96?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, just a factor
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Um.. 1, 4, 16,
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, the largest factor in that list is 16
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now divide 96 by 16 to get
96/16 = ???
OpenStudy (anonymous):
6
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so 96 is the same as 16*6
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
since 96 = 16*6
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so this allows us to go from
\[\Large \sqrt{96}\]
to
\[\Large \sqrt{16*6}\]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Afterwards, we break up the square root to get
\[\Large \sqrt{16}*\sqrt{6}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay. Is that it?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
not quite there though
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
can we simplify \(\Large \sqrt{16}\) ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
4?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, so in the end,
\[\Large \sqrt{96} = 4\sqrt{6}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
whoah whoah whoah.... what?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
where are you lost
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Why does the 4 go in front of the |dw:1351199926078:dw|
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
here are the full steps
\[\Large \sqrt{96} = \sqrt{16*6}\]
\[\Large \sqrt{96} = \sqrt{16}*\sqrt{6}\]
\[\Large \sqrt{96} = 4\sqrt{6}\]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
notice how we factored, broke up the root, then simplified any roots we could
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh wait.. Nevermind. I get it! Thank you :)
Will you help me with the rest as well, please?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
How about I show you how to do #2 and you show me how to do #3 (so you can show me that you have an idea of what's going on). Sound good?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay :) Thank you!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2) 8√(63x^5)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The same basic rule applies as before. We need to factor each expression where one of the factors is a perfect square.
So 63 = 9*7 (9 is the largest perfect square factor)
for x^5, we can rewrite/factor it to get x^2*x^2*x
This means...
\[\Large 8\sqrt{63x^5} = 8\sqrt{9*7x^2*x^2*x}\]
\[\Large 8\sqrt{63x^5} = 8\sqrt{9}*\sqrt{7}*\sqrt{x^2}*\sqrt{x^2}*\sqrt{x}\]
\[\Large 8\sqrt{63x^5} = 8*3*\sqrt{7}*x*x*\sqrt{x}\]
\[\Large 8\sqrt{63x^5} = 24x^2\sqrt{7x}\]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The big difference is that variables are now involved, but the same basic idea applies
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm confused on the x^5 part.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x*x = x^2 right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes??
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
well x^2 times x^2 = x^4
and x^2 times x^2 times x = x^5
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so that shows us that x^5 factors to x^2*x^2*x
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oooh, okay. sometimes i need to see it in word form to know what's going on, lol.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
i gotcha, well the star symbol * means "times"
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so, give me a minute to figure this out real quick & see if i understand...
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
2*3 = 2 times 3
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
why is that last part 24x^2 sqr. root 7x??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
How do you know which x's go where & how many?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
because I multiplied all the terms outside the root
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
8*3 =24
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x*x = x^2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I know.. but why do they go there & not by the 7?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
all the terms inside the roots are multiplied and combined under one single root