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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Rate of change problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wood in a pine plantation is valued at 2 million Rand per square km. If the radius of a circular fire in the plantation is 2km and is increasing at 0.1 km/hour, find the rate at which money is being lost. (Give your answer in millions of Rands per hour.)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(I'm South African so the problem is in Rands. Can replace Rands with Dollars if need be)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ dR }{ dt } = \frac{dR}{dA}\frac{dA}{dt}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so above i have chain rule, R standing for Rands lost. For my area w.r.t. time i have: \[A(t)=\pi(2 + 0.1t)^{2}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so, \[\frac{ dA }{ dt } = 0.4\pi + 0.02\pi t\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@remnant as the rate is of loosing Rands so sign must be negative:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so, \[\frac{dR}{dt} = 2(0.4\pi + 0.02\pi t)\] so, \[\frac{dR}{dt} = 0.8\pi + 0.04\pi t\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the answer is \[0.8\pi\] so i'm close but don't know what i've done wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@TuringTest

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hartnn @phi

OpenStudy (phi):

I would start with A= pi r^2 take the derivative with respect to time t \[\frac{dA}{dt}= 2\pi r \frac{dr}{dt} \] now plug in for r , dr/dr multiply by 2 (for 2 million rands )

OpenStudy (phi):

*dr/dt = 0.1 km/hr (not dr/dr)

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