Whats the function for the points (1,1) (2,3) (3,9) (4,27)
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Look to see the progression and what they are what do you know about 3, 9, 27 ? Hint: factor them if possible
They each go up by multiplying 3
yes. but if you factor them you can see the trend better if you show the exponents.
I don't understand?
\[ 3^0, 3^1, 3^2, 3^3, \] what do you think the 5th element will look like?
\[3^{4}\]
and the 6th element? then the \[x^{th}\] element?
\[3^{5}\]
i dont know what \[x ^{th}\]
S0 \[y(0) = 3^0\] \[y(1) = 3^1\] \[y(2) = 3^2\] \[y(5) = 3^5\] So what is \[y(x)= ?\]
\[y(6)=3^{6}\]
Good! so lets ask what is y(x)? meaning if there is a variable what does the function look like. If \[y(6) = 3^6\] the rule is whatever in the parentheses goes to the power on the three. What do you think y(x) looks like then?
\[y(x)=3^{x}\]?
Yes, but now the issue is that you need to connect \[y(1) = 3^0\]\[y(2) = 3^1\]\[y(3) = 3^2\]\[y(4) = 3^3\] So now what is y(x)? If the pattern is take what's in the parentheses, subtract 1 and put as the power?
\[y(5)=3^{4}\] ?
yes! so your progression will be \[(1,3^0), (2,3^1), (3,3^2), ..., (5,3^4), (6, 3^5), ... (x, 3^?)\] what is the question mark equal to.
its equal to to x-1?
Yes, so the function would be \[y=3^{x-1}\]
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