find dy/dx where ln(xy) = e
\[\frac{1}{xy}\times (xy'+y)=0\]solve for \(y'\)
don't know how you got there though...
i know that \[\ln(xy) = e \] is the same as \[e^e = xy\] but i dont' know what to do from there.
ln (xy) = lnx + lny so lnx + lny = e the first derivative is 1/x + 1/y dy/dx = 0 1/x = -1/y dy/dx dydx = (1/x)/ (-1/y) = -y/x
you are thinking that \(y\) is a function of \(x\) even though you do not know hat that function is. so it is like taking the derivative of \[\ln(xf(x))\] and you need the chain rule for this
the derivative of \[\ln(whatever)\] is \[\frac{1}{whatever}\times \frac{d}{dx}(whatever)\] in your case it is \[\frac{1}{xf(x)}\frac{d}{dx}[xf(x)]\] for the second part you need the product rule
the derivative of \[xf(x)\] is \[f(x)+xf'(x)\]
what seitys says makes a little more sense to me. i get that lnx = 1/x but when i'm just sitting there with 1/x + 1/y = 0 i dont know how or why it gets moved to the other side.
now we rewrite this replacing \(f(x)\) by \(y\) and \(f'(x)\) by \(y'\) which gives us \[\frac{1}{xy}\left(y+xy'\right)\]
i have to say his way is much better although you will wind up with the same thing
well i don't know why -1/ydy/dx gets moved over to the right side of the equal sign...
nothing gets moved to the other side if you start with \[\ln(x)+\ln(y)=e\] taking derivatives give \[\frac{1}{x}+\frac{y'}{y}=0\] now your job is to solve for \(y'\) in terms of \(x\) and \(y\) that part is algebra
it is like solving \[\frac{1}{5}+\frac{z}{7}=0\] for \(z\)
\[\frac{1}{x}+\frac{y'}{y}=0\]subtract \(\frac{1}{x}\) get \[\frac{y'}{y}=-\frac{1}{x}\]mutiply by \(y\) get \[y'=-\frac{y}{x}\]
ooooh. thanks. i get it (i think lol)
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