Hey! So im learning Inverse of trig functions in school, so can anyone please explain them to me? I was absent in class and I have no idea on how to even attempt the problem, heres how to do it but can someone explain why? Thank you in advance! :) Sinx + 1 = 0
do you know what an inverse function is spose to do to begin with?
yes :)
good, inverse trig functions are the result of restricting the domain of thier normal trig function
Sinx + 1 = 0 first thing you would want to do is get sinx all by itself; how would we do that?
bring it to the other side so sinx = -1
correct, and all that is left is to inverse the trig function, on both sides, to get the x out
arcsin(sinx) = arcsin(-1) x = arcsin(-1)
thats where i am confused! :/
can you explain that?
let's say there is a function y=sin x , then expressing y in terms of x means inverse of it , which is\[x= \sin ^{-1} y\]
trig functions take angles as inputs and give ratios as outputs; the inverse trig functions therefore take in ratios and give out angles.
if you know what an inverse function is, then there isnt much mystery to trig inverses.
but the attachment i put above is the answer
sinx=-1 is asking, what angles give us a sin ratio of -1 x = arcsin(-1) is asking or telling us the same thing; x equates to all the angles that have a sin ratio of -1
youre most likely confused at why the answer is given in terms of more than one angle then?
how did they get 3/2 ?
can you give me one single angle that has a sin ratio of -1?
3pi/2 is a radian measure that corresponds to 270 degrees
radians are the prefered means of working with trig functions
2pi = 360 degrees 270 is 3/4 of 360 degrees 2pi * 3/4 = 3pi/2
its \[\frac{ 3 \pi }{ 2 }\] sorry amistre to interrupt you :)
no problem, by all means i usually need interupting just to keep meself inline ;)
:)
since 3pi/2 is one angle that has a sin ratio of -1; and all angles that periods of 2pi from it have the same sin ratio; we can include all of the angles by adding on that little 2pi k part. where k is any integer
it like saying the x^2 = 4 has the solutions +- 2
but how is 3pi/2 an angle that has a a sin ratio of -1?
what is the sin of 270?
270 degrees that is
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