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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the value of x. The diagram is not draw drawn to scale.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a polygon... you know them?

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

A triangle, for instance; No matter how weird or deformed-looking the triangle, the sum of the measures of its interior angles is always 180°, right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(n-2) x 180 ?

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Oh, lol, yeah :D A polygon of n sides can be neatly divided into n-2 triangles, each of which (sort of) contributes 180° of angle measure :D [Probably a wrong way to see it, but meh] So yeah, (n-2) x 180° Which amounts to 540° in the case of this pentagon. Can you do it from here?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i get that part. i dont get what i do with the 540 lol . to find the answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

50 degress is the ans

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Well, if you add up all the angle measures given (Don't forget that that lower left corner is a right angle! ), it should sum up to 540°. Then it's just algebraic manipulation :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A. 35 B. 145 C. 90 D. 45 Theres not a 50.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i need to work back

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Yeah, add them up 112 + 148 + 90 + x + (3x + 10) = 540 Work from there

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so its 90 ?

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Let's take it slow :D Adding up the constants, you get 4x + 360 = 540

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so you get 180 and divide 4 and so itss 45 ? (:

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

That's right :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yay! thank you

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

No problem :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so what if its a parallelogram ? thats my next one .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A. x = 21; y = 56; z = 103 B. x = 56; y = 21; z = 103 C. x = 56; y = 56; z = 124 D. x = 21; y = 56; z = 124

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Well, for now, I feel like exploiting the fact that it's a multiple choice question, and let's eliminate the obviously wrong ones :D You see the angle that measures z° ? It's opposite an angle that measures 103° What do we know about opposite angles in parallelograms?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

B

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y+21+103=180

OpenStudy (anonymous):

interior angles are same .so x=21

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there always congruent

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

That's right. So z = 103°, right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yess

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got that but i have another one ): its different . i dont get this one at all . ;lol

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Now, take a look at the parallell lines on the top and bottom (the pair with only one arrowhead apiece) The angle that measures x° and the angle that measures 21° are...?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ya

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

*parallel sorry, bit of a perfectionist when it comes to typographical errors :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

For the parallelogram, if angle 2= 3x-28 and angle 4 = 2x-12 find angle 3 .The diagram is not drawn to scale.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

By the way, the answer to the previous parallelogram problem is A, not B, ok? If you're sure you understand that, then let's move on :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay!

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Right, once again, in your parallelogram, angle 2 and angle 4 are opposite each other. What do we know about opposite angles in parallelograms? They are congruent. So their angle measures must be equal. Work from there :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A. 20 B. 16 C. 160 D. 170

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Your angle 2 measures 3x - 28 and angle 4 measures 2x - 12 But their measures must be equal, so 3x - 28 = 2x - 12

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im still confused. lol

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

Well, for now, just work out the value of x in the equation I gave you.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or 5x

terenzreignz (terenzreignz):

No, I meant work out the value of x.

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