Any tricks related to limits ?
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\frac{ 6x^2+2x+1 }{ 5x^2-3x+4 }\]The answer in this case is 6/5.
Lets take another example, \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\frac{ 7x^9-4x^5+2x-13 }{ -3x^9+x^8-5x^2+2x }\] So the answer in this case is -7/3
Let me give you guys a question, \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\frac{ 2x^2+5x+1 }{ 3x^2-7x+4 }\]
So the answer to this question is 2/3 < Easy as that.
Does anyone of you know any tricks like these ?
Simple idea: As you go to 100000000000000000 all of those little exponents to the 1 and 5 and such are going to be irrelevant. All that matters is that x^9 (or x^2 for the first). Then you get 7 times a huge number over -3 time the same huge number Those huge numbers go away and you are left with just 7/-3.
So the "trick" is that you take the two that have the highest exponent and forget about the rest. Then you take divide the x^n out and you are left with a limit as x approaches infinity of a constant.
Do you know any other tricks ?
If what you get gives you \[\frac{ x ^{n} }{ x ^{n-1}}\] Or anything that has the top exponent more than the bottom, then the limit goes to infinity. However, if the bottom is larger than the top, then the function approaches 0.
I know that i said something which is not related to x approaches to infty.
What is your question?
If it is: lim y-> inf of 2x^2 then the answer is 2x^2 because the y has no effect on the equation.
Any tricks related to limits other than the ones which approach to infty.
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 3}\frac{ x^2 }{ (x-3)}\] I'd assume because otherwise you can just sub in the x. For this one though, you can use a rule called L'Hopital. Take the derivative of the top and the bottom and then find the limit of the function. This is d/dx top / d/dx bottom NOT d/dx top/bottom,
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