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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

show that the sequence is convergent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\huge{a_n=\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{ 1 }{ k+n }}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

show that \[(a_n)^{\infty}_{n=1}\] is convergent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

look at each term in the sum, it's strictly bounded by 1/n. so the sum will be bounded by n*1/n = 1.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ n+1 }+\frac{ 1 }{ n+2 }+...+\frac{ 1 }{ 2n }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[a_{n+1}<a_n\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

monotone decreasing

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you dont need to show that... all you need to show is: \[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} a_n < \infty\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so\[a_n\] is bounded by 1/n,how I thought its 1/2n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sum_{k = 1}^{n} \frac{ 1 }{ 2n } < \sum_{k = 1}^{n} \frac{ 1 }{ k+n } < \sum_{k = 1}^{n} \frac{ 1 }{ n }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lower bound doesnt really matter here (you can tell from a glance that a lower bound is 0). u just need the upper bound to be finite.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks making sense ,so is this done

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well the LHS of the inequality is 1/2, and the RHS of the inequality is 1, so 1/2<a_n<1. you can do the rest

OpenStudy (anonymous):

awesome thanks,when dob

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when do I check the ratio or differrence

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i wonder if integration would be useful, just thinking maybe: \[\lim_{n\to \infty}\int_{1}^{n}\frac{1}{n+x}dx=\lim_{n\to \infty}ln(\frac{2n}{1+n})=ln(2)\] maybe?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

since the continuous function converges, and it is bigger than the discrete function; the smaller discrete function converges as well since it is consumed within the bigger function

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think the continuous function you have is actually less than the discrete function (but i'm pretty sure you can shift it so that it becomes an upper bound)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

hmm \[\sum_{1}^{100}\frac{1}{k+100}=0.69\] \[\int_{1}^{100}\frac{1}{x+100}=0.68\] lol, thats odd

OpenStudy (anonymous):

plot your continuous function and your discrete function and you'll see where the difference arises.

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