if a,b,c are in ap ,show that
\[a(\frac{ 1 }{ b }+\frac{ 1 }{ c }),b(\frac{ 1 }{ c }+\frac{ 1 }{ a }),c(\frac{ 1 }{ a }+\frac{ 1 }{ b })\] also in AP
wwe123 what does ap mean? I am guessing arithmetic progression?
yes @phi
ap is arithmetic progression?
take the differences between terms and show you get the same difference
differences between terms ??
yes, you have 3 terms \[ a(\frac{ 1 }{ b }+\frac{ 1 }{ c }),b(\frac{ 1 }{ c }+\frac{ 1 }{ a }),c(\frac{ 1 }{ a }+\frac{ 1 }{ b }) \]
to show they are in an arithmetic progression, show that the difference between the 1st and 2nd equals the difference between the 2nd and 3rd
how ?? @phi
using tedious algebra?
the first term can be written as \[ \frac{a(c+b)}{bc} = \frac{a^2c+a^2b}{abc}\] the 2nd term can be written as \[ \frac{ab^2+b^2c}{abc} \] subtract them: \[ \frac{ab^2+b^2c-a^2c-a^2b}{abc}\] now simplify, and use the fact that a,b,c are in AP so b-a= d and c-b=d (d is the common difference between the terms) do the same for the 2nd and 3rd terms. You will get the same difference
we have to take a,b,c and multiply or divided by some to get (me first comment)
the numerator is \[ (ab^2-a^2b) + (b^2c - a^2c) = ab(b-a) + c(b^2-a^2) \] \[ = ab(b-a) + c(b-a)(b+a)= (b-a)(ab+bc+ac) = d(ab+bc+ac) \]
what are u trying to do @phi
An example of an arithmetic progression is 1,4,7 if we subtract consecutive terms: (4-1)= 3 and (7-4)= 3 we get a common difference of 3 the problem tells us a,b,c are in AP, so (b-a)= d and c-b= d we want to show that the difference between consecutive terms in the new series gives a common difference. I found the difference between the 2nd and 1st term to be \[ \frac{d(ab+ac+bc}{abc} \] now what is left is to show the difference between the 2nd and 3rd terms is that same expression
@phi in this question we have not to find but we have to prove
one way to show a sequence of terms are an AP is to show they have a common difference
if i may suggest an alternative method, we need to prove , ....., ...., .... are in AP so show, a(1/b+1/c) + c (1/a+1/b) = 2 b[1/c+1/a] little less algebraic cumbersome.....
but how to show @hartnn
not too difficult, u just need to use , a+c=2b
plz show :(
atleast try once...
or follow phi...
thank all
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