DE
Find dy/dx \[x^{3} y^{4} = (x-y)^{7} \]
How I did: \[\large x^{3} 4 y^{3} + y^{4} 3 x^{2} = 7(x-y)^{6} \times (1-\frac{dy}{dx}) \]
is it correct?what after this?
@hba
\[x ^{2}y ^{3}\]should be attached a dy/dx since you found the derivative of y there.
where?
First step on the left hand side of equation, during the u'v + uv' process, at the point you do \[4y ^{3}\]you shoud add dy/dx\[x ^{3}4y ^{3}\frac{ dy }{ dx }\]
wont it be like this? \[\large x^{3} y^{4} = y{4} \frac{dx^{3}}{dx} \times x^{3}\frac{dy^{4}}{dx}\]
^^ yes but when you differentiate "y^4" you apply the chain rule since it is wrt x the derivative of y is dy/dx ...hence (4y^3)* dy/dx
why wont we do that for x?
technically yes, however dx/dx is just 1
okay so the equation becomes
maybe this will make more sense... \[\frac{dy^{4}}{dx} = \frac{dy^{4}}{dy}*\frac{dy}{dx}\]
why did u write this :o
to show what is going on...you are taking derivative of y^4 and getting 4y^3 right? but that is wrt y since you want it wrt x , you must multiply by dy/dx
'but that is wrt y" ?
\[\frac{d y^{4}}{dx} \]
4y^3
with respect to y, ...y is the variable for the (1-dy/dx) part which is correct.....you said this is derivative of (x-y) right well derivative of y with respect to y is 1 but then you multiply by dy/dx
in general, whenever you differentiate a term with variable other than "x" you must multiply by dy/dx
makes sense :D
\[\frac{dz^{2}}{dx} = 2z*\frac{dz}{dx}\]
how will we simplify this big equation last question :o
little algebra :) its all about isolating the "dy/dx" term
okay!
distribute the RHS .... then move "dy/dx" terms to 1 side .... factor out dy/dx.... divide
"in general, whenever you differentiate a term with variable other than "x" you must multiply by dy/dx" little confusing still..that example u gave isnt 100% clear,but i just have an idea
ok example was z^2 ..... if it was x^2 then derivative is 2x right? in other words \[\frac{dx^{2}}{dx} = 2x\] so it follows \[\frac{dz^{2}}{dz} = 2z\] thus \[\frac{dz^{2}}{dx} = \frac{dz^{2}}{dz}*\frac{dz}{dx} = 2z*\frac{dz}{dx}\] **notice the "dz" cancels so the equality holds
thanks!
yw here is a good reference for future http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/Classes/CalcI/ImplicitDIff.aspx
would be helpful!!
i got the answer as -3y/4x
\[\large y^{4} \frac{(dx^{3})}{dx} +x^{3} \frac{d y^{4}}{dy} \times \frac{dy}{dx} = 7(x-y)^{6} \times (1-\frac{dy}{dx}) \]
\[\large y^{4}3x^{2} +^{3}4y^{3} \frac{dy}{dx} = 7(x-y)^{6} (1-\frac{dy}{dx})\]
\[ y^{4}3x^{2} = 7(x-y)^{6} - 7(x-y)^6 \frac{dy}{dx}-x^{3}4y^{3}\frac{dy}{dx}\]
\[\large \frac{dy}{dx}(7(x-y)^{6} - 7(x-y)^{6} -x^{3}4y^{3})=y^{4} 3x^{2} \]
\[\large \frac{dy}{dx}(-x^{3}4y^{3}) = y^{4}3x^{2}\]
\[\large \frac{dy}{dx}= \frac{y^{4}3x^{3}}{-x^{3}4y^{3}} \]
\[\large \frac {dy}{dx}=-\frac{3y}{4x}\]
how far is this correct?
2nd last step==> thats x^2 not x^3
this is incorrect \(\large \frac{dy}{dx}(7(x-y)^{6} - 7(x-y)^{6} -x^{3}4y^{3})=y^{4} 3x^{2}\)
why?
oh okay
then what wud be the next step?
factor out dy/dx there r only 2 terms with dy/dx not 3
continue from here \(y^{4}3x^{2} = 7(x-y)^{6} - 7(x-y)^6 \frac{dy}{dx}-x^{3}4y^{3}\frac{dy}{dx}\)
only last 2 terms has dy/dx
\[\frac{dy}{dx}= (7(x-y)^{6} +x^{3}y^{4}) = 7(x-y)^{6}-y^{4} 3x^{2})\]
sorry the equal to isnt there wth!
dy/dx times* not equals
why x^3 y^4 ??
x^3 4y^3
typo error!!
then its correct...u can solve further...just divide.
yayyy!
thanks!
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!