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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

help?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(\sec(x))^{5x}\] find dy/dx

zepdrix (zepdrix):

What's up with you bozo's that type HELP in the description :P I hate that! lol

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Hmm we have x in the BASE, and x in the exponent :O Uh oh, can't apply power rule to this one. Need to use logarithmic differentiation.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\huge y=(\sec x)^{5x}\]Taking the natural log of both sides gives us,\[\huge \ln y=\ln\left[(\sec x)^{5x}\right]\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Using a familiar rule of exponents,\[\huge \log(b^a)=a\cdot \log(b)\]will allow us to get the 5x OUT of the exponent location.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cause i'm such a bozo, you haven't noticed? ;)

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\huge \ln y=5x\cdot \ln\left(\sec x\right)\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

From here you'll take the derivative of both sides, getting some fun stuff on both sides.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hahaha! let me try.. I do the chain rule for ln(sec(x)) right? then product rule with that derivative and 5x?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Hmm you might have that process backwards, always product rule setup first. Unless I'm simply misunderstanding you :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I didn't know that... rreallyyy?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Ummmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well actually, don't you sorta do them at the same time..?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

I Dunno :P You just apply which ever rule is staring you in the face at that moment. Right now, we have a product of 2 functions. Taking the derivative of the right side will give us this setup,\[\huge 5x\cdot \left[\ln\left(\sec x\right)\right]'+(5x)'\cdot \ln(\sec x)\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yah I suppose you do do do do do do do them at the same time. :) I just generally think of the product rule SETUP as coming first.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because you have to find the derivative of g(x) to complete the product rule and to find g(x) you do the chain rule

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Although you probably do the setup in your head, not on paper :O So yah, same time-ish

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nope, paper always :) just in case you make MISTAKES like my post before ;p

zepdrix (zepdrix):

ah :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got.. (5)(ln(sec(x)))+(5x)(tan(x))

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yah that sounds correct for the right side.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

What do you get on the left side? with the y and the log and the thing and the thing?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ln(y) the derivative is 1/y

zepdrix (zepdrix):

We're taking the derivative with respect to X, so a y' should pop out also.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/x?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait...

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\huge (\ln y)'=\frac{1}{y}y'\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

don't I replace what y is?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

After you solve for y', yes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

? ^ im confused with that

zepdrix (zepdrix):

You have y'(1/y) on the left. To solve for y', multiply both sides by y.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got it thanks!

zepdrix (zepdrix):

yay

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