Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help with integration problem. Question is attached!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (raden):

int by subs let u=49+cos^2 x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So i set up u=cosx and du = -sinx dx. And then -du=sinx dx.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

I did a second method but I think it might be longer. But you could use trig identity and then u-sub twice.

OpenStudy (raden):

it can be int(-du/u)

OpenStudy (abb0t):

\[∫\frac{ 2\sin(x)\cos(x) }{ 49+\cos^2(x) }dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So then my integral became -2 times the integral of (sinx/ 49+cosx^2) dx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@abb0t it says math processing error so i cant see what u posted

OpenStudy (abb0t):

\[u = 49 + \cos^2(x) \]

OpenStudy (abb0t):

\[\int\limits \frac{ 2\sin(x)\cos(x) }{ 49+\cos^2(x) }dx\] better?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then it turned to -2 times the integral of (du/49+u^2). Im not sure what to do now.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let me refresh the page to see if i can see ur equatons

OpenStudy (anonymous):

YES I can see them now!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh i used a different u. I had used u=cosx. But ok lets see what ur answer gives me or if its easier to do.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

use trig identity: sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok and what happens to the denominator with the 49+cosx^2

OpenStudy (abb0t):

that's your "u" take the derivative and see what you get. this is a u-substitution problem.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so du=-cosx^2 OR -du = cosx^2. And so does the integral become -integral of (u/ 49+du)

OpenStudy (abb0t):

\[\int\limits \frac{ 2\sin(x)\cos(x) }{ 49+\cos^2(x) }dx\] \[u = 49 + \cos^2(x)\] \[du = -2\cos(x)\sin(x)\] \[-du = 2\cos(x)\sin(x)\] \[-\int\limits \frac{ 1 }{ u }dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

WAIT NO! ITS ln(x) SORRY

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OR -ln(u) right??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is -ln(49+cosx^2) the answer??

OpenStudy (raden):

yes, the finally be -ln(u) + c substitute back that u=49+cos^2 x

OpenStudy (raden):

the last one, is correct

OpenStudy (abb0t):

Yep.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks for confirming my answer.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

fa sho homie.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry just one question. Since sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x) and -du = 2cos(x)sin(x) is that the same thing? Also how did the last integral turn to 1/udu??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im confused where the one came

OpenStudy (abb0t):

It is the same thing. I just rearraged it. I/u is because u is my substitution. and my du = 2sin(x)cos(x)

OpenStudy (abb0t):

\[\frac{ du }{ u } = \frac{ 2\sin(x)\cos(x) }{ 49+\cos^2(x) }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok. Thanks. Yeah i was just confused if sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x) and 2cos(x)sin(x) were equivalent.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i see it now. Thank u for clarifying.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

Same thing as 2xy = 2yx

OpenStudy (raden):

|dw:1355382679783:dw| hope it does make sense

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!