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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

;)))

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Similar Problem: \[\Large \log_{3}(60) - \log_{3}(12)\] \[\Large \log_{3}\left(\frac{60}{12}\right)\] \[\Large \log_{3}(5)\] So \[\Large \log_{3}(60) - \log_{3}(12) = \log_{3}(5)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's all i have to do?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

pretty much, but just use your numbers in place of mine

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah, thanks! do you know how to do the other one?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

in general \[\Large \log_{b}(x) - \log_{b}(y) = \log_{b}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what do 16 and 64 have in common

OpenStudy (anonymous):

they both have a 6 in them, both even #'s

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good, but in terms of factors

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2^6? i don't know :S :/

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

both are powers of 2 or powers of 4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ahh, yeah

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so 16 = 2^4 64 = 2^6 and 16 = 4^1 64 = 4^3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's it?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

well you need to rewrite both sides to have the same base

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

for instance, say you had 2^x = 16 you would rewrite 16 as 2^4 to get 2^x = 2^4 and you can see that x must be 4 (since both bases are 2)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so you're using this idea to solve the second problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhh, well that's pretty simple! thank youu

OpenStudy (anonymous):

actually waait, it's not! haha.. i just got confused

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

with what

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

where are you stuck

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and you can see that x must be 4 (since both bases are 2) ??

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

well if b^x = b^y, then x = y

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i'm confused because you did 2 different problems..:/

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that's just an example

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay, that makes sense .. but i'm still confused on what to do after what you said ''16 = 2^4 64 = 2^6 and 16 = 4^1 64 = 4^3''

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

oh i meant to say 16 = 4^2, my bad

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

1/16=64^(4x-3) 1/(4^2) = (4^3)^(4x-3) ... since 16 = 4^2 and 64 = 4^3 4^(-2) = 4^(3*(4x-3)) so because the bases are now the same, we can say that the exponents must be the same so... -2 = 3*(4x-3) solve for x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ahh, got it :) thanks a lot!!!

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

np

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