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polynomial will have degree 5 and zeros of \(4,i,-i,1+2i\) and \(1-2i\)
\[f(x)=[(x-i)(x-(1+2i))]^2\]
you can write it in factored form as \[(x-4)(x+i)(x-i)(x-(1+2i))(x-(1-2i))\] and see what we get both the multiplications are actually easy
Degree 4*
(x-i)^2 * (x-(1+2i))^2
\[(x+i)(x-i)=x^2+1\] so now we have \[(x-4)(x^2+1)\] as a start
oooh i mis read degree 4 so ignore the \(x-4\) part, but unfortunately other two answers are wrong as well
start with \[(x+i)(x-i)(x-(1+2i))(x-(1-2i))\] because you want your polynmomial to have real coefficients i am sure
first product is simple \[(x+i)(x-i)=x^2+1\] second product is not bad either and there are a couple of quick ways to do it
one way is to memorize that if \(a+bi\) is a zero, then so is \(a-bi\) and the quadratic it comes from is \[x^2-2ax+(a^2+b^2)\]
with the factor \[\mathrm{(x^2+1)}\] you will get -i and i
There's a one answer.
therefore is \(1+2i\) is a zero, then so is \(1-2i\) and the quadratic it comes from is \[x^2-2x+1^2+2^2\] i.e \[x^2-2x+5\]
your final job is to multiply \[(x^2+1)(x^2-2x+5)\] and that will do it
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if you do not want to memorize what i wrote above, then you can always work backards \[x=1+2i\] \[x-1=2i\] \[(x-1)^2=(2i)^2=-4\] \[x^2-2x+1=-4\] \[x^2-2x+5=0\]
But that polynomial has four zeros
yes indeed it does
i am assuming the polynomial is to have rational coefficients, so if \(a+bi\) is a root, so it \(a-bi\)
otherwise you get polynomial with complex coefficients, which i am more or less certain is not what is being asked for
@some_someone this piece of algebra \[(x^2+1)(x^2-2x+5)\] i am sure you can do
your answer is correct
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