PLEASE HELP ME! (Logarithm Question) Prove that:
\[\frac{ 1 }{ \log _{x}10 } + \frac{ 1 }{ \log _{y}10} = \frac{ 1 }{ \log _{x _{y}}10}\]
add on the left, then use the change of base formula, if i remember correctly seems like this question comes up every month or so
hi @satellite73 !! since you've helped me so much before, when you are done here could you possibly help me with my recent question?
I`m sorry but I am totally clueless on this question :S Can you show me how to do it plz
this is going to be a bear to write add on the left you get \[\frac{\log_x(10)+\log_y(10)}{\log_x(10)\times \log_y(10)}\]now change of base. doesn't matter what base you use, so you might as well use base ten \[\frac{\frac{\log(10)}{\log_x(10)}+\frac{\log(10)}{\log_y(10)}}{\frac{\log(10)}{\log_x(10)}\times \frac{\log(10)}{\log_y(10)}}\]
now since \(\log(10)=1\) you can rewrite all this mess as \[\frac{\frac{1}{\log_x(10)}+\frac{1}{\log_y(10)}}{\frac{1}{\log_x(10)}\times \frac{1}{\log_y(10)}}\]
now add in the numerator, get \[\frac{\frac{\log_y(10)+\log_x(10)}{\log_x(10)\log_y(10)}}{\frac{1}{\log_x(10)\log_y(10)}}\]
denominators cancel gives \[\log_x(10)+\log_y(10)\]
would that be the final answerÉ
no, we are not quite done we have to show the right hand side is the same thing
all that was on the left. the right hand side is \[\frac{1}{\log_{xy}(10)}\] and again by change of base this is \[\frac{1}{\frac{\log(10)}{\log(xy)}}=\log(xy)=\log(x)+\log(y)\] oh damn i messed up somewhere
ok it is much easier that i made it out to be the right hand side is \[\log(x)+\log(y)\] by what i wrote directly above, the change of base now lets do the same on the left
\[\frac{1}{\log_x(10)}=\frac{1}{\frac{\log(10)}{\log(x)}}=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\log(x)}}=\log(x)\] similarly \[\frac{1}{\log_y(10)}=\log(y)\]
so both the left hand side and the right hand side turn in to \[\log(x)+\log(y)\]and i hope it is clear that when i write \(\log(x)\) i mean \(\log_{10}(x)\)
yea its making sense
ok it wasn't as hard as i made it out to be just the change of base formula on both sides to rewrite them both in base 10
Thank you!
Thanks a lot for the help!
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